Carboxymose CarBoxymose (CMC) mahimmin ruwa mai narkewa wanda aka yi amfani da shi sosai a abinci, magunguna na yau da kullun, da yawa da kuma sauran filayen. A cikin masana'antar abinci, daya daga cikin mahimman amfani da CMC yana da kauri. Thickers ne na ƙari na ƙari waɗanda ke haɓaka danko na ruwa ba tare da canza wasu kaddarorin ba.
1
Carboxymethylcelcellulose ne na Celulose ne wanda aka kirkira ta hanyar maye gurbin wasu kungiyoyin hydroxyl (-Oh) na sel celulluse tare da kungiyoyin carboxymeth (-Ch2ooh). Naúrar ta na asali tsarin yana maimaita sarkar β-d-glucose. Gabatarwar Kungiyoyin Carboxymethyl na Carboxymethyl suna ba da cmc hydrophility, ba shi kyakkyawan solid da ikon yin zafi a cikin ruwa. Ka'idodin sahihiyar miƙensa galibi yana dogara da waɗannan maki:
Tasirin kumburi: CMC zata kumbura bayan shan kwayoyin a cikin ruwa, don ƙirƙirar tsarin sadarwa, saboda haka ana ɗaukar kwayoyin halittar ruwa a tsarinta, ƙara dankowar ruwa.
Tasirin caji: Kungiyoyin Carboxyl a CMC za su kasance a cikin ruwa a cikin ruwa don samar da caji mara kyau. Wadannan rukunin da ke tattare za su kirkiro da karfin lantarki a ruwa, haifar da sarƙoƙin kwayoyin halitta don bayyanawa da mafita tare da ingantaccen danko.
Tsawon sarkar da maida hankali: Tsawon Sarkar da Ingancin Magani na kwayoyin CMC za su shafi tasirin sa. Gabaɗaya magana, mafi girman nauyin kwayar halitta, mafi girma danko na mafita; A lokaci guda, madaidaicin taro na mafita, danko na tsarin kuma yana ƙaruwa.
Haɗin kwayar cuta: lokacin da aka narkar da CMC a cikin ruwa, saboda haɗin haɗin yanar gizon da samuwar an ƙuntata ga takamaiman wurare, saboda haka ya nuna a Tasirin Thickening.
2. Aikace-aikacen Carboxymose na Carboxymose a cikin masana'antar abinci
A cikin masana'antar abinci, carboxymethylculose ana amfani dashi sosai azaman tsawa. Wadannan sune wasu abubuwan amfani da aikace-aikacen na hali:
Abin sha da kayayyakin kiwo: A cikin kayan kiwo: A cikin ruwan 'ya'yan itace da abubuwan sha, cmc na iya ƙara danko na abin sha, inganta dandano kuma haɓaka rayuwar shiryayye. Musamman a cikin ƙananan mai da samfuran kiwo na kyauta, CMC na iya maye gurbin ɓangaren kitse na madara da haɓaka matattara da kwanciyar hankali da kwanciyar hankali.
Kusa da ɗaukar hoto: A cikin salatin salatin, miya tumatir da soya a matsayin mai kauri na samfurin, ka guji da wani mawuyacin hali.
Ice cream da abin sha sanyi: ƙara cmc zuwa ice cream da abin sha sanyi na iya inganta tsarin samfurin, yana sa samuwar kankara da haɓaka dandano.
Gurasa da gasa kayayyakin: a cikin kayayyakin gasa kamar gurasa da wuri, ana amfani da CMC a matsayin kullu na haɓaka, kuma ƙara rayuwar da aka yi.
3. Sauran aikace-aikacen Thickening na Carboxymose Preelululose
Baya ga abinci, carboxymethylculose ana amfani da shi sau da yawa azaman thickelener a cikin magunguna, kayan kwalliya, sunadarai na yau da kullun da sauran masana'antu. Misali:
Masana'antar masana'antu: A cikin magunguna, ana amfani da CMC zuwa Thicken Syrups, capsules, da kayayyaki suna da mafi kyawun sakamako da kuma gano tasirin sakamako, kuma suna iya haɓaka kwanciyar hankali na magunguna.
Kayan shafawa da sunadarai na yau da kullun: A cikin sunadarai na yau da kullun kamar haƙoran haƙora, da sauransu, cmc, cmc, cmc.
4. Amincin Carboxymose
An tabbatar da amincin Carboxwalthylellulose ta hanyar karatu da yawa. Tun da CMC ta samo asali ne daga sel na halitta kuma ba a narkewa ba kuma a sha cikin jiki, yawanci ba shi da mummunar tasiri ga lafiyar ɗan adam. Dukkan Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) da Kwamitin hadin gwiwa akan karin abinci (Jecfa) rarrabe shi azaman abinci mai aminci. A wani lokaci mai dacewa, CMC ba ta samar da halayen mai guba ba kuma yana da takamaiman lubrication da laxative sakamako akan hanji. Koyaya, cutar da yawa na iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi na ciki, don haka ƙa'idodin siyar da aka wajabta ya kamata a cika shi sosai cikin samar da abinci.
5. Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfanin Carboxymethyllulose
Carboxymethylcelcelcelungiya yana da fa'idodi da iyakokinsa azaman Thickener:
Abvantbuwan amfãni: CMC tana da kyakkyawan abinci mai kyau, kwanciyar hankali da kwanciyar hankali, acid acid da alkali mai tsauri, kuma ba a sauƙin lalata. Wannan yana ba da damar amfani dashi a cikin yanayin sarrafa sarrafawa iri-iri.
Rashin daidaituwa: CMC na iya zama viscous da yawa a manyan taro kuma bai dace da duk samfuran ba. CMC zai lalata a cikin yanayin acidic, wanda ya haifar da raguwa a cikin tasirin sa. Ana buƙatar taka tsantsan lokacin amfani da shi a cikin abubuwan sha na acidic ko abinci.
A matsayin muhimmiyar thicker, an yi amfani da carboxymethyllulose da yawa a cikin abinci, kayan kwalliya da sauran filaye saboda kyakkyawan tsarin ruwa, thickening da kwanciyar hankali. Matsakaicin sakamako da aminci ya sanya shi abin da ake amfani da shi a cikin masana'antar zamani. Koyaya, ana buƙatar amfani da kayan CMC bisa ga takamaiman bukatun kuma ƙa'idodin abinci don tabbatar da haɓaka aikinta da amincin abinci.
Lokacin Post: Nuwamba-04-2024