Wadanne abubuwa masu tsauri suna karfafa turmi?

Ciminto Portland: A matsayin mai cikakken iko na turmi, ciminto Portland na bayar da gudummawa ga ƙarfinta. Yana hydrates ya samar da mahadi masu sumba, suna ɗaure tara tare.
Lemun tsami: tururuwa na gargajiya sau da yawa ya haɗa da lemun tsami, wanda ke inganta aiki da filastik. Leme kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga kaddarorin warkarwa na turke da kuma ƙara juriya game da yanayin yanayi.

Silica Fata: Wannan kayan siliki, mai byproduct na samar da karfe, yana mai aiki sosai kuma yana inganta ɓarna da haɓaka matrix da haɓaka matrix.
Fly Ash: Fetproproprection Contrusion, yana kara inganta aiki, yana rage zafi na dogon lokaci da tsoratarwa ta hanyar stremoxide.

Metakaolin clay lature a babban yanayin zafi, metakaolin shine pozzolan cewa inganta ƙarfin turmi, da kuma inganta ƙarfin hali ta hanyar mayar da ƙarin mahadi.
Abubuwan polymer: polymers daban-daban, kamar a latex, acrylics, da Styrene-bututu, da ƙarfi zuwa ruwa da magunguna.

Pel ether: Wadannan abubuwan da aka kara su inganta aiki, riƙe ruwa, da kuma adheion na turmi. Hakanan suna rage shrinkage da fatattaka yayin inganta tsararraki da juriya ga daskarewa-thaw cycles.
Superplastiller: Waɗannan abubuwan da ƙari suna haɓaka kwararar turmi ba tare da ƙara yawan abubuwan ruwa ba, wanda ke inganta ƙarfi don ƙarin ruwa, wanda zai iya sassaka ƙarfi.
Masu kamar da iska: ta hade da kananan kumfa na iska zuwa turmi, orabilan iska suna haɓaka aiki, daskarewa ta canje-canje na sama wanda ya haifar da canjin zazzabi.
Alli chloride: A cikin adadi kaɗan, Chlorde chloride yana haɓaka hydray na ciminti, rage lokacin haɓaka haɓaka farko. Koyaya, amfani mai yawa na iya haifar da lalata na ƙarfafa.

Abubuwan da aka samo na sulfate: mahadi kamar gypsum ko calcium sulfate na iya haɓaka harinar sulfate da rage fadadawa da aka haifar tsakanin onsan sulfate da kuma faɗakar da matakai a ciminti.
Wadannan kayan masarufi: Waɗannan abubuwan da aka ƙarfafawa suna kare faffadan karfe sun karfafa gwiwa daga lalata, don haka riƙe amincin da amincin da kuma tsawon rai na abubuwan turmi.
Aladu masu launin: yayin da ba turmi mai karfafawa kai tsaye, za'a iya ƙara masu launin launi masu launi da launuka masu launi da juriya na UV, musamman ma a aikace-aikacen gine-gine.
Shrinkage rage ƙari: Waɗannan mitsids mitate shrinkage ta rage yawan abubuwan ruwa, haɓaka ƙarfin haɗin ruwa, da sarrafa haɓakar haɓakawa yayin sakewa.
Microfibers: Haɗa microfibers, kamar Polypropylene ko FIGHERPERS, GASKIYA DA KYAUTA, musamman a cikin bakin ciki.

Adddived wasa muhimmiyar rawa wajen inganta kayan masarufi, da kuma zabin da suke yi da amfani kuma suna da mahimmanci don samun halaye na da ake so, karkara, da kuma halayen aiki a cikin aikace-aikace daban-daban.