Lub luag hauj lwm dab tsi nce ntxiv ntawm lub zog ntawm Masonry colleg ua si hauv cov khoom siv me me ntawm masonry?

Qhov nce nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm masonry lub luag haujlwm ua lub luag haujlwm hauv txhim kho cov khoom siv me me ntawm Masonry cov qauv. Masonry tshuaj khib ua raws li cov ntaub ntawv khi uas tuav cov khoom siv masonry, pob zeb, lossis pob zeb ua ke los ua phab ntsa, kab ntawv, arches, thiab lwm yam txheej txheem txheej txheem. Cov khoom siv mechanry ntawm Masonry, suav nrog nws lub zog, ruaj, detability, thiab kev tawm tsam rau ntau yam zoo thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub tshuaj cug siv. Ntawm no yog li cas tau nce hauv lub zog hauv zog ua rau cov khoom siv mechanium ntawm Masonry:

1. Cov qauv kev ruaj khov:
   • High-zog cap muab cov qauv zoo dua rau Masonry cov ntsiab los ntawm kev ua kom muaj zog thiab ruaj ruaj ntawm cov khoom noj me me. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev sib cais, kev hloov chaw, lossis vau ntawm cov masonry nyob rau hauv ntau yam nra (tus kheej hnyav), thiab ib puag ncig thauj khoom (cua, seismic).
2. Ntsaws cov khoom muaj peev xwm:
   • Qhov nce lub zog ntawm Masonry rho tawm nws kom tiv taus ntau dua compressive thauj khoom, yog li txhim kho lub peev xwm ntawm Masonry cov qauv. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj nyob rau hauv load-cov kabmob phab ntsa thiab kab ntawv, qhov twg c chrp yuav tsum tau txais ntsug loads los ntawm cov qauv saum toj no thiab faib lawv kom nyab xeeb rau lub hauv paus.
3. Lub zog Faj:
   • Tshuaj khib nrog lub zog siab pab txhawb kom zoo dua los txhim kho lub zog ntawm Masonry cov rooj sibt, cia lawv kom lawv muaj kev sib sau ua ke (xws li cua lossis seismic forces). Qhov no pab tiv thaiv kev tawg, spalling, lossis tsis ua tiav ntawm masonry nyob rau hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm kev hloov chaw lossis cyclic chaw thau khoom.
4. Shear Kuj:
   • Lub zog loj cug txhim kho cov shear tsis kam ntawm Masonry Jointance of Masonry Jointions, txo qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm shear tsis ua hauj lwm lossis zawv zawg nruab nrab ntawm Masonry cov chav nyob. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas kev ncaj ncees thiab kev ruaj khov ntawm cov phab ntsa masonry ntawm cov phab ntsa Masonry, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam mus rau kev coj seismic lossis cov cua hlob heev.
5. Durability thiab ntev:
   • Cov tshuaj tua hluav taws xob hauv siab dua thiab tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov thiab kev tawm tsam, noo noo-laum -k-lub vojooj voj voog, thiab tshuaj lom neeg deterioration. No tau txais lub sijhawm pabcuam lub neej ntawm Masonry cov qauv, txo cov kev saib xyuas thiab ua kom muaj kev ua tau zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm hnyav.
6. Compatibility nrog Masonry chav:
   • Cov khoom siv tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum sib xws nrog cov ntawm Masonry cov chav ua kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis txo qis kev sib txawv lossis deformation. Matching lub zog thiab nruj ntawm cov collab ntawm college rau cov ntawm masonry cov khoom pab ua kom ua kom zoo zuag qhia tag nrho ntawm Masonry Assembly.

Qhov nce hauv lub zog ntawm Masonry ua rau muaj kev txhawb nqa rau cov khoom siv mechanical thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm Masonry cov qauv. Los ntawm kev muab cov khoom muaj zog txhim kho kev ruaj khov, load-brapt muaj peev xwm, lub zog hluav taws xob, muaj zog nrog cov kev tsim muaj zog me me, thiab kav ntev dua masonry kev tsim kho.