Gịnị bụ coumixythyythythythythythythythythythylythylylythylythylythylylythylythylythylythylythylythylythylylylythylythylythylylylythylythylythylythylythylythylythyl

Carboxyymethylculose (cmc) bụ ihe dị iche iche ma na-ejikwa onyinye kemịkalụ nke na-achọ ngwa na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche n'ihi ihe ndị pụrụ iche. A na-enweta polymer site na cellulose, polymer eke nke dị na mgbidi nke osisi. Carboxyymclose bụ usoro ihe mgbochi kemịkal nke sellose site na mmeghe nke otu ìgwè, nke na-eme ka akụkụ mmiri ya na ike ya.

Ihe owuwu molular na synthesis

Carboxyymelylculose nwere otu cellobose nwere counksyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy na-agbakwunye ụfọdụ ndị otu hydroxy na nkeji glucose. The synthesis of CMC involves the reaction of cellulose with chloroacetic acid, resulting in the substitution of hydrogen atoms on the cellulose chain with carboxymethyl groups. Oru nke nbanye (DS), nke na-egosiputa onu ogugu nke otu ahihia carroxyyl kwa glucose, na-emetụta Njirimara nke cmc.

Akụrụngwa na kemịkal

1. Soro: Otu n'ime njiri mara nke CMC bụ sọsọ ya, na-eme ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe dị mma na ngwọta. Ogo nke dochie anya soludity, ya na oke ds dị elu na-eduga na ịba ụba na mmiri.
2. Visiose: carboxymcelllylclose dị mkpa maka ikike ya iji mee ka viscosity nke mmiri mmiri. Nke a na - eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe a na - ahụkarị na ngwaahịa dị iche iche, dịka ihe oriri, ọgwụ na ngwaahịa nlekọta onwe ya.
3. Ngwongwo nke fim: cmc nwere ike itolite fim mgbe akọrọ, na-enye aka na ngwa ya na ụlọ ọrụ ebe a na-agbanwe agbanwe.
4. Mgbanwe: CMC nwere ion mgbanwe Njirimara, na-enye ya ohere isonye na ngwọta. A na-erigbu ala a na ụlọ ọrụ dị ka mmanụ ọkụ na istewater ọgwụgwọ.
5. Nkpuru ahụ: CMC kwụsiri ike n'okpuru ọnọdụ pọba dị iche iche, na-agbakwunye na nke ya na ngwa dị iche iche.

Ngwa

1. Industrylọ ọrụ nri:

• A na - eme ihe nnọchi anya: cmc dị ka ihe na - eme mkpọtụ na ngwaahịa nri dị iche iche, gụnyere sauces, akwa na ngwaahịa mmiri ara ehi.
• Roobasị kwụsie ike: Ọ kwụsiri ike na ngwaahịa nri, na-egbochi ikewapụ.
• Ederede ederede: cmc na - eme ka udiri na onu ogugu.

2.

• Ibinye: cmc na-eji ihe mgbochi na mbadamba ọgwụ, na-enyere aka ijide ihe ndị ahụ.
• Ọfịs nkwusi: Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ọgwụ mmiri iji gbochie idozi.

3. Ngwaahịa Nlekọta nkeonwe:

• Nnọọ Viefier: A na-agbakwunye cmc na cosmetics, shampoos, na lotions iji dozigharịa viscosity ha ma meziwanye ụdị ha.
• Roobalizenized: Ọ kwụsiri ike na usoro ịchọ mma.

4. Ulo akwukwo:

• Igodo elu elu: a na-eji cmc na ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ iji melite ihe dị elu nke akwụkwọ, dị ka ịdị nzuzu na mbipụta.

5

• Stinglọ Ọrụ Sing: A na-etinye ya na eriri iji meziwanye ihe ha ga-eme ma kwalite ike nke akwa ahụ sit.

6. Ọkụ mmanụ:

• Ihe njikwa Mwepu Flusfu: cmc na-arụ ọrụ na mmiri mmiri iji chịkwaa mmiri, belata ihe ize ndụ nke enweghị ike.

7. Ihe Ọgwụ Instewater:

• Flocculant: cmc na-eme dị ka onye na-ere ọkụ ijikọta ezigbo ụmụ irighiri ihe, na-eme ka iwepụ ha na usoro a na-eme ọgwụgwọ.

Echiche gburugburu

A na-ewere igbe ifuru na-abụkarị ihe dị mma maka iji na ngwa dị iche iche. Dị ka ihe omimi cellulose, ọ bụ biodegradable, mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi ya dị ala. Agbanyeghị, ọ dị mkpa ịtụle akara ukwu gburugburu ebe nrụpụta ya.

Mmechi

Carmelyymethylcellose bụ polmer na ngwaahịa bara uru na ngwa ndị zuru ebe niile gafee ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche. Njikọ ya pụrụ iche, gụnyere mmiri solubility, ike na-eto eto, na nkwụsi ike, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ dị mkpa na ngwaahịa dị iche iche. Dị ka ọrụ na-aga n'ihu na-achọ ezigbo ngwọta na ọrụ dị mma, ọrụ nke carboxyylcelllylcelllylcellose nwere ike ịmeghe ngwa ọhụụ maka polymer a dị ịtụnanya.