Wobwezeretsedwa Polider Polyder (RDP)ndi chowonjezera chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana owuma matope. Uwu ndi ufa wokhazikitsidwa ndi polymer womwe, ukasakanizika ndi madzi, kuwunikiranso kuti apange filimu. Kanemayu amapereka katundu wofunikira pa matope, monga kutsatira bwino, kusinthasintha, madzi kukana, komanso kukana. Monga zofunika zomanga kusintha, ma RDP apeza ntchito yofala pazinthu zapadera zowuma, pomwe zabwino zawo zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri yolimbikitsira magwiridwe antchito.
1.Wobwezeretsedwa Polider Polyder (RDP) Kulemeletsa
Kubwezeretsani polima polder (RDP) s kumapangidwa ndi kuwuma polima kwa ma polinters, acediene (sb), vinyl acetate-ethylene (vae), kapena ma acterocs. Ma polimawa amasungunuka bwino ndipo amatha kubwezeretsanso kubwezeretsanso kutentha ukasakanizidwa ndi madzi, ndikupanga filimu yomwe imathandizira makina a matope.
Makhalidwe Ofunika a NDV:
Kupititsa patsogolo: Amawongolera kulozera pazinthu zina.
Kusinthasintha: Imapereka malo ogona ndikuchepetsa kusokonekera.
Kukaniza kwa madzi: Kuchulukana kukana kulowerera kwamadzi.
Kukhazikika Kugwira Ntchito: Imathandizira pakugwiritsa ntchito.
Kupititsa patsogolo kulimba: Zimathandizira kuti pakhale nthawi yayitali kwambiri.
2.Ntchito muzogulitsa zapadera zowuma
a.Zilonda za Tile
Zochita zamasamba ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa polima (RDP). Atsambawa adapangidwa kuti akatenge matako osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza makoma ndi pansi. Kuphatikiza kwa rdp m'masamba a tiles kumasintha zinthu zotsatirazi:
Mphamvu Zamphamvu: Chingwe chomatira pakati pa matayala ndipo gawo lapansi limakhala bwino kwambiri, kupewa kuwonongeka kwa matako.
Kusinthasintha: RDP imathandizira kusintha kusintha kwa zomatira, kulola kuti zithe kusokoneza ndi kuchepetsedwa chifukwa cha kuyenda kwa gawo la gawo lapansi kapena limalowa.
Nthawi yotseguka: Nthawi yogwira ntchito zisanayambe kukhazikitsa zimakulitsidwa, ndikupereka nthawi yambiri yosinthira pakukhazikitsa.
| Nyumba | Wopanda rdp | Ndi rdp |
| Mphamvu Zamphamvu | Wasaizi | M'mwamba |
| Kusinthasintha | Pansi | M'mwamba |
| Nthawi yotseguka | Wamfupi | Owonjezereka |
| Kukaniza kwa madzi | Wosauka | Abwino |
b.Magilasi
Kubwezeretsedwanso polima (RDP) s amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makalasi amkati ndi kunja kuti musunthike, madzi kukana, komanso kusinthasintha. Pankhani ya zojambula zakunja kapena njira zomwe zimachitika
Kutsatira magawo: RDP imatsimikizira kuti pulasitalayo akutsatira konkriti, njerwa, kapena zida zina, ngakhale zitakhala ndi madzi komanso chinyezi.
Kukaniza kwa madzi: Makamaka mu ma pulseters kunja, mawebusayiti amathandizira kukana madzi, kupewa chinyezi cha chinyezi komanso kuwonongeka kochitidwa ndi ma freeze-thaw.
Kukana kukana: Kusinthasinthasintha kwa pulasitala kumachepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi ming'alu yopanga chifukwa cha matenthedwe kapena makina.
| Nyumba | Wopanda rdp | Ndi rdp |
| Kutsatira njira | Wasaizi | Chabwino |
| Kukaniza kwa madzi | Pansi | M'mwamba |
| Kusinthasintha | Ochepa | Kuchuluka |
| Kukana kukana | Wosauka | Abwino |
c.Konzani matope
Konzani mafoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza malo owonongeka, monga konkire kapena konkire. Mu mapulogalamu awa, rdp amatenga mbali yofunika kwambiri yothetsera izi:
Kulumikizana ndi malo akale: Kubwezeretsedwa Polimer Polder (RDP) kumathandizira kupanikizika kwa magawo omwe alipo, onetsetsani kuti kukonzekera kumatsata mosatekeseka.
Kugwirisetsa: RDP imapangitsa matope kukhala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mulingo, kukonza njira yonse yogwiritsira ntchito.
Kulimba: Mwa kulimbitsa matope ndi makina a matope a matope, idp imapangitsa kuti zinthu zizitha kalekale zomwe zimakana kuphwanya, shraded, ndi kuwonongeka kwa madzi.
| Nyumba | Wopanda rdp | Ndi rdp |
| Kugwirizana ndi gawo lapansi | Wasaizi | Chabwino |
| Kugwirisetsa | Ovuta | Yosalala komanso yosavuta kutsatira |
| Kulimba | Pansi | M'mwamba |
| Kukana ku Shrinkage | Wasaizi | Pansi |
d.Makina osokoneza bongo akunja (Etics)
Mumiyala yakunja imasinthanitsa makina (Etics), obwezeretsedwa) RDP imathandizira kuti dongosolo lonse la dongosolo la dongosolo lizichitika:
Chotsanda bwino: Amatsimikizira mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa kusokonezeka ndi gawo lapansi.
Kutsutsa nyengo: Kusinthasinthasintha ndi kusintha kwa madzi kumathandiza kuti makinawo achite bwino mosiyanasiyana.
Kukaniza: Amachepetsa chiopsezo chowonongeka chifukwa cha zovuta zakuthupi, monga matalala kapena makina ogwiritsira ntchito makina nthawi yokhazikitsa.
| Nyumba | Wopanda rdp | Ndi rdp |
| Chosangalatsa | Wasaizi | M'mwamba |
| Kusinthasintha | Ochepa | M'mwamba |
| Kukaniza kwa madzi | Pansi | M'mwamba |
| Kukaniza | Pansi | Abwino |
3.Ubwino waWobwezeretsedwa Polider Polyder (RDP)mu zowuma zowuma
Wobwezeretsedwa Polider ufa (RDP) s imalimbikitsa kwambiri pazogulitsa zowuma, kupereka zabwino zotsatirazi:
a.Kupititsa patsogolo
RDP imasintha mphamvu yolumikizana pakati pa matope ndi magawo osiyanasiyana, omwe amachititsa makamaka matenthedwe ngati matayala, pomwe zomatira zazikulu zimafunikira kuti ziletse kapena kulephera kwa nthawi.
b.Kukana kukana
Kusinthana komwe kumaperekedwa ndi ma RDP amalola machitidwe matope kuti asinthane ndi matenthedwe, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ming'alu. Katunduyu ndi kofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito kunja, monga ma plasts ndi zamitundu, momwe nyengo imayendera kapena nyengo zimatha kuyambitsa ming'alu.
c.Kukaniza kwa madzi
Kwa ntchito zonse komanso zakunja, zoweta zimathandizira kuti madzi asakhale bwino, kuthandiza kuteteza chinyezi. Izi ndizopindulitsa kwambiri m'malo onyowa, onetsetsani kukhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso kulimba pantchito yomanga.
d.Kukhazikika Kugwira Ntchito
Matope omwe ali ndi RDP ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kufalikira, ndikusintha, kukonza zomwe wagwiritsa ntchito ponseponse. Uwu ndi mwayi wofunikira m'masamba a tile ndikukonza matope, pomwe kusangalala kumatha kufulumizitsa njira yomangayi.
e.Kulimba
Matope okhala ndi polmer inlymer inwder (RDP) s ndi yolimbana kwambiri ndi kung'ambika ndi kung'amba, ndikuwonetsetsa zopitilira mumitengo yosiyanasiyana ya nkhalango.
Wobwezeretsedwa Polider Polyder (RDP)S ndi gawo limodzi lofunikira pakupanga matope okhala ndi matope owuma, onjezerani zinthu zawo zakuthupi monga kutengera, kusinthasintha, kugwirira ntchito, komanso kulimba. Kaya limagwiritsidwa ntchito m'masamba a tile, ma plakumani, kukonza matope, kapena njira zakunja, zotchinga zakunja, zimayenda bwino kwambiri ndikuchita bwino kwambiri. Pamene miyezo yomanga ikupitilizabe kufunidwa zinthu zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito ma RDP pakuuma matope owuma apitiliza kugwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri yokumana ndi zosowa izi.
Post Nthawi: Feb-15-2025