Kuthandizira kunkriti ndi zowonjezera

Kulimbika konkriti ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuphatikiza zowonjezera zamankhwala ndi mchere zosakanikirana kapena mawonekedwe a konkriti yolimba. Nawa mitundu ingapo ya zowonjezera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zithandizire konkriti:

1. Madzi ochepetsa madzi (mafayilo):
   • Kuchepetsa Masamba, omwe amadziwikanso kuti maviliyo kapena superplarizers, kusinthanso kutopa pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa madzi osakaniza konkriti. Amathandizira kuwonjezeka, kuchepetsa tsankho, ndikusintha konkriti popanda mphamvu.
2. Khazikitsani ku Admartives:
   • Khazikitsani ma addicturetures omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzengereza ndi nthawi ya konkriti, kulola nthawi yayitali komanso nthawi yoyikidwa. Amakhala othandiza kwambiri nyengo yotentha kapena polojekiti akuluakulu omwe mayendedwe ndi nthawi yolowera amafunikira.
3. Khazikitsani kuthamanga kwa Admagetures:
   • Khazikitsani kuthamanga kwa Admanings amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu kuti afulumizitse nthawi ya konkriti, ndikuchepetsa nthawi yomanga ndikuthandizira mwachangu kuchotsedwa ndikumaliza. Amakhala opindulitsa mu nyengo yozizira kapena ikakhala yolimba mwachangu.
4. Admining inriting
   • Admaning osakaniza a mpweya amawonjezeredwa konkriti kuti apange ma microscopic mpweya m'matumba osakaniza, zomwe zimasintha zakumwa zakuthwa ndi kukhazikika. Amalimbikitsanso kugwirira ntchito komanso kuphatikizika kwa konkriti, makamaka nyengo yankhanza.
5. PoZZNOALEN:
   • Zipangizo zokhudza Phulusa monga phulusa phulusa, ndipo slag ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zimakhudzana ndi calcium hydroxide mu simenti yowonjezera. Amakhala ndi mphamvu, kukhazikika, komanso kukana kuukira kwa mankhwala ndikuchepetsa kutentha kwa hydration.
6. Ulusi:
   • Zitsulo zowonjezera, monga chitsulo, chopangidwa (polypropylene, nylon), kapena ulusi wagalasi, imagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbikitsa mphamvu yakuliya, yolimbana ndi konkriti. Amathandizira kuthana ndi kuwonongeka ndikukulitsa kulimba kwa kapangidwe kake komanso kosagwirizana.
7. Shradege-Kuchepetsa Admagetures:
   • Kuchepetsa-kuvutitsa ma addictures amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuyanika kochepera konkriti, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chosweka ndikusintha kulimba kwa nthawi yayitali. Amagwira ntchito pochepetsa nkhawa za madzi mu zosakaniza za konkriti.
8. Zoletsa Zilonda:
   • Zowonjezera zowonjezera ndi zowonjezera zamankhwala zomwe zimateteza zojambula zolimbitsa konkriti zochokera ku chiwonongeko zoyambitsidwa ndi chloride ions, mpweya wina wankhanza. Amathandizira kukulitsa moyo wa konkriti ku Marine, mafakitale, kapena okhala ndi msewu.
9. Othandizira:
   • Othandizira kupaka utoto, monga utoto wachitsulo zojambula kapena utoto wopangidwa, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera utoto ku konkriti yopangira zokongoletsera kapena zokongola. Amalimbikitsa chidwi chowoneka bwino pa zokongoletsa zokongoletsa mu zojambulajambula ndi zonyamula.

Mwa kuphatikiza zowonjezera izi mu zosakanikirana, mainjiniya ndi ma contractors amatha kugwirizanitsa katundu wa konkriti kuti akwaniritse zofunika pa ntchitoyi ndikukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna, kukhazikika, komanso mawonekedwe.