Udindo waCMC (Carboxymethyl cellulose) M'magulu a ceramic kumawonekera makamaka mu izi: kukulira, kugwirizanitsa, kugwirizanitsa glaze yachilengedwe, olamulira kwambiri pokonza miyala ya ceramic.
1. Zotsatira za kukula
CMC ndi polymer polymer polymer yomwe imatha kupanga njira yothetsera ma viscous m'madzi. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala ndi gawo ku Ceramic Grozes otchuka kwambiri, makamaka ngati mamasukidwe a Glaze akufunika kusintha. Zida za ceramic nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi mafuta azormonanonc CMC imakulitsa mafayilo a glaze, kupanga glaze kuphimba yunifolomu yambiri, potengera kuchuluka kwa chiwongola dzanja, potero kukonza njira yogwiritsira ntchito glaze ndikupewa mavuto monga kudzutsa.
2. Kugwirira ntchito
Pambuyo kuwonjezera cmc kupita ku udzu, mamolekyu a cmc apanga kulumikizana kwina ndi ufa wa inderan mu glaze. CMC imathandizira chitsamba cha glazes popanga ma hydrogen zomangira zamasulidwe ndi mamolekyulu amadzi kudutsa magulu a carboxyl m'mayendedwe ake ndikuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Kukhazikika kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti kukhale bwino kwambiri pamalo a ceramic gawo lokutidwa, chimachepetsa kusenda ndi kukhetsa kwa zokutira, ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwa glaze.
3. Kubalalika
CMCnso ilinso ndi kubereka bwino. Pokonzekera njira zam'madzi za ceramic, makamaka mukamagwiritsa ntchito tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono, zodetsa nkhawa zimatha kulepheretsa tinthu tambiri kuchokera ku mimbayo ndikuchepetsa kubalalitsa kwawo gawo lamadzi. Magulu a Carboxyl pa CMC Molecular Tynine Tsitsani ndi nsonga za tinthu tating'onoting'ono, moyenera kuchepetsa chidwi pakati pa tinthu tambiri ndikuwongolera kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika kwa glaze. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa yunifolomu komanso kusasinthika kwamtundu wa glaze.
4. Sinthani magwiridwe antchito
Kugwiritsa ntchito magwiridwe antchito a ceramic kumafunikira kwambiri. CMC imatha kusintha madzima owala, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kuyankhulana ndi thupi la simenti. Kuphatikiza apo, CMC imasintha ma visclence ndi rheology ya glaze, kotero kuti glaze ikhoza kutsata kwambiri thupi momwe amawombera kwambiri ndipo sikophweka kugwa. CMC imathanso kuchepetsa vuto la zigawenga ndikuwonjezera ubalewo pakati pa zigawenga ndi mawonekedwe a matupi obiriwira, potengera kusintha kwamadzi ndi kutsatsa kwa glazis pakukula.
5. Onetsetsani mpweya wabwino
Zotsatira zomaliza za ma ceramic ziwalo zimaphatikizapo kukongoletsa, kulota, kuwonekeranso ndi mtundu wa glaze. Kuphatikiza kwa kudandaula ®cmc kumatha kukonza zinthu izi mpaka pamlingo wina. Choyamba, zotsatira za kukula kwa cmc zimalola kuti khungu liziwoneka ngati filimu yowonda nthawi yowombera, kupewa zolakwika zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi zikopa zonenepa kwambiri kapena zokulirapo. Kachiwiri, CMC imatha kuwongolera madzi osinthika kuti mupewe kuyanika kwa glaze, potero kukonza mabotolo ndi kuwonekera kwa glaze pambuyo powombera.
6. kulimbikitsa njira yowombera
CMC idzawola ndikusunga kutentha kwambiri, ndipo mpweya wotulutsidwa ungakhale ndi mphamvu yoyendetsera malowa mkati mwa kuwombera kwa glaze. Posintha kuchuluka kwa masentimita, kukulitsa kwa glaze pakuwombera kumatha kuwongolera kuti mupewe ming'alu kapena kusokonekera kwa glaze. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonjezera kwa cmc kungathandizenso kupanga glaze pamalo otentha pang'onopang'ono ndikusintha zinthu zowonda za ceramic.
7. Mtengo ndi chilengedwe
Monga zinthu zachilengedwe za polymer, CMC ili ndi mtengo wotsika kuposa mitundu ina yopanga. Kuphatikiza apo, popeza cmc ndi biodegradgle, ili ndi ubwino wazachilengedwe mukamagwiritsa ntchito. Pokonzekera zigawenga za ceramic, kugwiritsa ntchito cmc sikungangosintha bwino za malonda, komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wopanga, zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za kutetezedwa ndi chilengedwe.
8. Kugwira ntchito kwakukulu
Cmc Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito osati m'malo wamba a ceramic, komanso pazopanga zapadera za ceramic. Mwachitsanzo, kutentha kwambiri kwa kutentha kwa ceramic glazes, masentimita amatha kupewa bwino ming'alu yamoto; muzinthu za ceramic zomwe zimafunikira kukhala ndi gloss ndi mawonekedwe, masentimita amatha kukonza za rheology ndi zokutira za glaze; Popanga zojambulajambula zojambulajambula ndi zopangika, cmc zitha kuthandiza kukonza bwino komanso gloss ya glaze.
Monga chowonjezera chokhala ndi ntchito zingapo mu ceramic glazhes, wodwala nearcencect wakhala wothandiza pantchito. Zimakhala bwino bwino komanso magwiridwe antchito a ceramic amakula, ogwirizanitsa, kubalalika, ndikusintha magwiridwe antchito, omwe pamapeto pake amasintha zinthu za deramiamic. Ndi chitukuko chopitilira muyeso, zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa kwa masentimita kukhala zochuluka, kutetezedwa kwake ndi chilengedwe komanso ubwino wotsika mtengo zimathandizanso kuti ikhale ndi gawo lofunikira mnyumba ya mtsogolo.
Post Nthawi: Jan-06-2025