Adipic diydrazide (ad) uruganda

Adipic diydrazide (ad) ni uruganda rusanzwe rukoreshwa cyane nkumukozi uhuza umuhanda muri polymers, aho bihurira, no kugifatika. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kubyitwaramo Ketone cyangwa Aldehyde Amatsinda, Gukora Ihuza rihamye, rituma habaho ntagereranywa muri porogaramu zisaba imiti iramba kandi ituje mu bushyuhe. AD Ah kandi akongeraho kugirango atezimbere imitungo no kurwanya ibidukikije.

Imitungo ya ADH

  • Formulaire ya chimique:C6H14N4O2
  • Uburemere bwa molekile:174.2 g / mol
  • Umubare wa Cas:1071-93-8-8
  • Imiterere:
    • Harimo amatsinda abiri ya hydzide (-Nh-nh2) yometse kuri aside acide acide.
  • Kugaragara:Ifu yera
  • Kudashoboka:Gushonga mumazi na polar ibishushanyo nka alcool; Kudakemuke bigarukira mumagambo adasanzwe.
  • Gushonga Ingingo:177 ° C kugeza 184 ° C.

Amatsinda y'ingenzi

  1. Hydrazedide (-N-NH2) amatsinda:Witondere byoroshye hamwe na ketones na aldehdes kugirango ukore imyuka ya Hydrazone.
  2. Adipic acideItanga ubushishozi no guhinduka muburyo buhujwe.

Porogaramu ya ADH

1. Umukozi uhuza

  • Uruhare:ADH ikoreshwa cyane kugirango ihuze polymers yita kuri Ketones cyangwa Ahantu hose, ishyiraho ibiryo bya Hydrazone ihuza.
  • Ingero:
    • Hydrogels yambutse ibijyanye nibisanzwe.
    • Gutandukana kwa Polourethane mu ikora inganda.

2. IHURIRO

  • Uruhare:Ibikorwa bikomeye kandi byambukiranya imipaka kugirango byongere imbaraga, kuramba, no kurwanya amazi mu gushushanya no kurera.
  • Porogaramu:
    • Ifu yo gusiga ibyuma.
    • Amazi yo mu mazi yo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya.

3. Ingirakamaro na ba selanalents

  • Uruhare:Itezimbere imbaraga no guhinduka, cyane cyane muburyo bwubaka.
  • Ingero:Ibanga ryubwubatsi, inyanja ya automotive, na elastomers.

4. Porogaramu y'ibinyabuzima

  • Uruhare:Ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge nibikoresho bya biocompsatible.
  • Urugero:Hydrogels ihujwe na farusi yakomeretse-farumasi.

5. Gutunganya amazi

  • Uruhare:Ikora nkumukozi washinzwe muri sisitemu y'amazi, atanga reactivite yo hejuru mubushyuhe bwicyumba.

6. Hagati ya Chimique

  • Uruhare:Imikorere nkurufunguzo rwagati muri synthesing imiti yihariye hamwe numuyoboro wa polymer.
  • Urugero:Hydrophobic cyangwa hydrophilic ikora polymers.

Uburyo bwo gukora

Imvugo ya Hydrazone

ADH yitwaye hamwe na Ketone cyangwa Aldehyde Amatsinda yo gukora Hydrazone Bonds binyuze mu myitwarire yemeriwe, birangwa na:

  1. Gukuraho amazi nka amproduct.
  2. Gushiraho guhuza neza.

Urugero Reaction:

 

Iyi reaction ni ngombwa mugushinga ibikoresho no kurwanya imiti ihanitse kuri mashini, ubushyuhe, nibidukikije.

Ibyiza byo gukoresha ADH

  1. Umutekano Wimiti:Ingwate za Hydrazone zakozwe na AD zirarwana cyane na hydrolysis no gutesha agaciro.
  2. Kurwanya Ubushyuhe:Ongera imbaraga zubushyuhe bwibikoresho.
  3. Uburozi buke:Umutekano ugereranije nuburyo bundi bushya.
  4. Guhuza amazi:Kukenguha mumazi bituma bikwiranye nibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, amazi.
  5. Bitandukanye:Bihuye nibice bitandukanye bya polymer n'amatsinda yo kwitwara.

Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki

  • Ubuziranenge:Mubisanzwe biboneka kurwego 98-99%.
  • Ibirimo byinshi:Munsi ya 0.5% kugirango umenye neza.
  • Ingano y'inyuguti:Ifu nziza, yorohereza gutatanya byoroshye no kuvanga.
  • Imiterere yo kubika:Komeza ahantu hakonje, byumye, kandi uhumeka neza, wirinde urumuri rwizuba nubushuhe.

Isoko n'inganda

1. Gukomeza kwibanda

Hamwe no guhinduranya ibicuruzwa byinshuti yibidukikije, uruhare rwa ADH mu mazi n'amazu make-voc yarushijeho kuba icyamamare. Ifasha guhura namabwiriza agenga ibidukikije mugihe atanga imikorere isumba izindi.

2. Gukura kw'ubuzima

Ubushobozi bwa ADH bwo gukora Hydrodusatible kandi bitesha agaciro hydrogels kugirango yagure inshingano mu gutanga ibiyobyabwenge, ubuhanga bwa tissue, nubuvuzi.

3. Inganda zisabwa

Ikoreshwa rya ADH mumyanya miremire kandi ifata ahuza ibisabwa bisabwa kuramba, bihanganira ikirere.

4. R & D muri Nanotechnology

Ubushakashatsi bugaragara bushakisha adh kubambukiranya ibikorwa byimbwa, kuzamura imitungo n'imitima yubururu bwa sisitemu.

Gukemura n'umutekano

  • Ingamba zo kurinda:Wambare uturindantoki, amaherezo, na mask mugihe ufata kugirango wirinde kurakara cyangwa guhumeka.
  • Inganda zambere zifasha:
    • Guhumeka: Himura umwuka mwiza hanyuma ushake ubuvuzi niba ibimenyetso bikomeje.
    • Guhuza uruhu: Koza neza ukoresheje isabune n'amazi.
  • Kuroga:Kusanya ukoresheje ibikoresho bya inert hanyuma ujugunye ukurikije amabwiriza yaho.

Uruganda rwa Hec

Adipic diydrazide (ad) ni umukozi ukomeye wambukiranya kandi hagati hamwe nibisabwa byinshi munganda. Guhungabanya imiti, guhugukira, no guhuza ibisabwa birambye bigezweho bituma bigira ikintu gikomeye mubyiciro, aho bihuriye, ibikoresho bizima, ndetse no hanze yacyo. Nkuko ikoranabuhanga rihindagurika, ibikorwa bya ADH mu bikoresho byateje imbere birakomeje kwagura, bishimangira akamaro kayo muri amasoko agezweho kandi agaragara.

 

Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-15-2024