Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) ni inyongeramusaruro ikoreshwa kandi ikoreshwa cyane muri minisiteri, ariko ingaruka zayo ku bidukikije nazo zashimishije abantu.
Ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika: HPMC ifite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika mu butaka n’amazi, ariko igipimo cyayo cyo kwangirika kiratinda. Ni ukubera ko imiterere ya HPMC irimo methylcellulose skeleton na hydroxypropyl iminyururu yo ku ruhande, bigatuma HPMC ihagarara neza. Ariko, igihe kirenze, HPMC izagenda yangirika buhoro buhoro na mikorobe na enzymes, hanyuma amaherezo ihindurwe ibintu bidafite uburozi kandi byinjizwe nibidukikije.
Ingaruka ku bidukikije: Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekanye ko ibicuruzwa byangirika bya HPMC bishobora kugira ingaruka runaka ku bidukikije mu mubiri w’amazi. Kurugero, ibicuruzwa byangirika bya HPMC bishobora kugira ingaruka kumikurire niyororoka ryibinyabuzima byo mumazi, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumutekano wibinyabuzima byose byamazi. Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa byangirika bya HPMC birashobora kandi kugira ingaruka runaka kubikorwa bya mikorobe no gukura kw'ibimera mu butaka.
Gucunga ingaruka z’ibidukikije: Mu rwego rwo kugabanya ingaruka zishobora guterwa na HPMC ku bidukikije, hashobora gufatwa ingamba zimwe. Kurugero, mugihe utegura no guhitamo ibikoresho bya HPMC, tekereza kubikorwa byayo byo guta agaciro hanyuma uhitemo ibikoresho bifite umuvuduko wo kwangirika byihuse. Hindura ikoreshwa rya HPMC kandi ugabanye umubare wibikoresho byakoreshejwe, bityo bigabanye ingaruka kubidukikije. Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi burashobora gukorwa kugira ngo dusobanukirwe n’uburyo bwo kwangirika kwa HPMC n’ingaruka z’ibicuruzwa byangirika ku bidukikije, kugira ngo dusuzume neza kandi ducunge ingaruka z’ibidukikije.
Isuzuma ry’ingaruka ku bidukikije: Rimwe na rimwe, birashobora kuba ngombwa gusuzuma ingaruka z’ibidukikije zishobora guterwa mu gihe cyo gukora cyangwa gukoresha HPMC. Kurugero, mugihe Anhui Jinshuiqiao Building Materials Co., Ltd. yakoraga umushinga wo kuvugurura no kwagura umusaruro wumwaka wa toni 3.000 za HPMC, byabaye ngombwa ko hasuzumwa ingaruka z’ibidukikije hakurikijwe “Ingamba zo kugira uruhare mu baturage mu bidukikije Isuzuma ry'Ingaruka ”no gutangaza amakuru ajyanye no kwemeza ko ingaruka z'umushinga ku bidukikije zigenzurwa neza.
Porogaramu mubidukikije byihariye: Gukoresha HPMC mubidukikije byihariye nabyo bigomba gusuzuma ingaruka zidukikije. Kurugero, muri barrière yandujwe nubutaka-bentonite, iyongerwaho rya HPMC irashobora kwishyura neza kugirango yongere imbaraga zayo zo kurwanya seepage ahantu hafite ibyuma biremereye, kugabanya igiteranyo cya bentonite yandujwe n'umuringa, gukomeza imiterere ya bentonite. , hamwe no kwiyongera kwa HPMC ivanze, urugero rwibyangiritse kuri barrière iragabanuka kandi imikorere yo kurwanya seepage iratera imbere.
Nubwo HPMC ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi, ingaruka zidukikije ntizishobora kwirengagizwa. Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi ningamba zifatika zo gucunga birakenewe kugirango imikoreshereze ya HPMC itazagira ingaruka mbi kubidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-25-2024