Ifu ya polymer nigikoresho cyongewe kumatafari kugirango wirinde gutobora amabati. Ongeramo ifu ya polymer muruvange rwongerera imbaraga ubushobozi bwo guhuza, guhuza umurunga ukomeye hagati ya tile na substrate. Amabati yubusa yerekana kubura guhuza bihagije hagati ya tile na substrate, cyangwa kubura gufatira hagati yimiterere yombi. Mu iyubakwa, ubusanzwe amabati yafatwaga nk'ikibazo gikomeye cyo gukemura. Ifu ya polymer yagaragaye ko ifite akamaro mukurinda amabati no gushiraho neza. Iyi ngingo iraganira ku buryo ifu ya polymer ishobora kwirinda amabati yubatswe mubwubatsi.
Ifu ya polymer isanzwe ikorwa muri puderi ya polymer isubirwamo (RDP) kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane muri primaire, kuvanga ibyuma byumye hamwe namasomo yo guhuza. RDP ni ifu irimo uruvange rwa vinyl acetate na Ethylene. Imikorere ya puderi ya polymer nugutezimbere imiterere yo guhuza urwego, guhuza imbaraga zo guhuza amabati ya ceramic hamwe nimbaraga zingutu zifatika. Igice cyo guhuza kirimo ifu ya polymer itanga neza cyane kubintu bitandukanye birimo beto, bikozwe muri beto na plaster.
Ifu ya polymer nayo ikora nkigikoresho cyo kugumana amazi, igateza imbere muri rusange ivangwa rya binder. Ifu ya polimeri ifasha kugumana ibinyabuzima biri mubifata, bityo bikongerera igihe cyo kumisha. Bitewe no gutinda buhoro, ibifatika birashobora kwinjira muri tile na substrate hejuru, bigatera umurunga ukomeye. Uruvange runini, rwihuta-rushyiraho uruvange rufasha kwirinda gutobora amabati mu kwemeza ko amabati yashyizwe mu kashe kandi ntazasohoka mugihe cyo kuyashyiraho.
Byongeye kandi, ifu ya polymer irinda tile gutobora mugukora ibintu byoroshye. Ibifunga birimo ifu ya polymer biroroshye kandi birashobora gukurura impagarara hasi n'inkuta bishobora guhura nabyo bikagabanya amahirwe yo guturika. Kwiyoroshya kwifata bivuze ko bizagenda hamwe na tile, bikagabanya ibyago byumuvuduko ukabije kuri tile kandi bikarinda tile gusohoka. Ibi bivuze kandi ko ibifatika bishobora kuziba icyuho, icyuho nibitagenda neza hagati ya tile na substrate, bikanoza ubuso bwitumanaho hagati yabyo.
Iyindi nyungu yifu ya polymer nuguhuza neza kwubwoko butandukanye bwa substrate, nibyingenzi kugirango wirinde gutobora amabati. Ibikoresho bifata ifu ya polymer birashobora guhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye, birimo ibiti, beto nicyuma. Ubushobozi bwo gukurikiza insimburangingo zitandukanye bigabanya ibyago byamafiriti yubusa ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa nigitutu, kugenda cyangwa kunyeganyega. Ibifunga birimo ifu ya polymer byemeza neza ko amabati ahujwe na substrate yumvikana neza kandi ashobora kwihanganira imihangayiko atitandukanije na substrate.
Ifu ya polymer nayo ikoreshwa neza kandi yoroshye kuyikoresha, ikababera igisubizo cyiza cyo gukumira amabati. Ibikoresho biza muburyo bwa poro kandi birashobora kuvangwa byoroshye nibifatika, bigatuma inzira yo kuyubaka yihuta kandi yoroshye. Ibifunga birimo ifu ya polymer byemeza ko amabati afatanye neza na substrate, bikagabanya amahirwe yo gufunga tile mugihe cyo kuyishyiraho.
Gukoresha ifu ya polymer mumatafari ya tile birashobora gukumira tile gutobora mukuzamura imiterere yo guhuza urwego. Imikorere yifu ya polymer nugutezimbere imbaraga zihuza zifatira kumatafari ya substrate na ceramic, bigakora umurunga ukomeye hagati yamatafari yubutaka na substrate. Irema kandi ibimera byoroshye bikurura imihangayiko no kugenda, bikagabanya ibyago byo guturika no gutandukana na substrate. Amazi agumana amazi yifu ya polymer nayo yongerera igihe cyo kumisha, akemeza ko ibifatika bishobora kwinjira mumatafari no munsi yubutaka kugirango bihuze neza. Ubwanyuma, ifu ya polymer niyorohereza abakoresha kandi yoroshye kuyikoresha kandi irashobora guhuza insimburangingo zitandukanye, bigatuma iba igisubizo cyiza cyo gukumira umwobo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-13-2023