Ni ibiki bikubiyemo kandi ni ubuhe bwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho?

Igishushanyo nitsinda ryibikoresho byongewe kuri beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout mugihe kuvanga guhindura imitungo yabo cyangwa kunoza imikorere yabo. Ibi bikoresho bitandukanye nibikoresho byibanze bya beto (sima, gukusanya, amazi) kandi bikoreshwa mumibare mike kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zihariye. Igikoresho gishobora guhindura ibintu bitandukanye bya beto, harimo ibikorwa, gushiraho igihe, imbaraga, kuramba, no kurwanya ibintu bishingiye ku bidukikije. Batanga guhinduka muri beto kuvanga, kwemerera injeniyeri n'abayubatse kugirango bahangane bifatika kugirango bahuze ibisabwa byihariye. Hano hari ubwoko butandukanye bwibintu bikunze gukoreshwa mubwubatsi:

1. Kugabanya amazi (plastistizers cyangwa superplastizers):

• Kugabanya amazi ninyongera bigabanya ibintu byamazi bisabwa kugirango hatangirwa gutereto ka beto utabangamiye ibikorwa byayo. Bitezimbere ibintu bitemba no gukorana na beto bivanze, bituma ahantu byoroshye no guhura. Plastizizers ikoreshwa muburyo busanzwe hamwe nibihe bisanzwe, mugihe superplestizers ikoreshwa muburyo bufatika busaba gushinga igihe.

2. Kudindiza edixt:

• Kudindiza abmixture bidindiza igihe cya beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout, yemerera ibikorwa igihe kirekire hamwe nigihe cyo gushyira. Ni ingirakamaro cyane mubihe bishyushye cyangwa kumishinga nini aho gutinda gutwara, gushyira, cyangwa kurangiza biteganijwe.

3.

• Kwihutisha admyaxt yongera igipimo cyo gushiraho no guteza imbere imbaraga za beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout, yemerera iterambere ryihuse ryubaka nibikorwa byambere. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubihe bikonje cyangwa mugihe inyungu zimbaraga zihagije zisabwa.

4.

• Igikoresho cyo kwinjiza ikirere cyangiza imibumbe ya microscopique muri beto cyangwa minisiteri, guteza imbere kurwanya inzinguzingo yahagaritswe, gupima, no kubitsa. Bituma ibikorwa bikora ibikorwa kandi biramba bya beto mubihe byikirere bikaze no kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kubushyuhe bwihindagurika.

5.

• Kudindiza indege ishingiye ku kirere guhuza imitungo yo kudindiza no kwinjiza ikirere, gutinza igihe cyo kumenya igihe cya beto mugihe nazo zikora umwuka wo kunoza imitangire yahagaritswe. Bakunze gukoreshwa mu kanwa gakonje cyangwa kuri beto igaragara cyane yo gukonjesha no kuvura.

6. Ruswa-ibuza admyaxt

• Ruswa-ibuza abmixt yo kurinda ibyuma byinjijwe muri beto kuva ku gakondo biterwa no guhura nubushuhe, chlories, cyangwa abandi bakozi b'abagizi ba nabi. Bagura ubuzima bwa serivisi bwinzego zifatika no kugabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga no gusana.

7. Kugabanya-kugabanya

• Kugabanuka-kugabanya ibintu bigabanya imyanda yumye muri beto, kugabanya ibyago byo gucana no kuzamura iramba ryigihe kirekire. Ni ingirakamaro mubice bifatika, ibintu byibasiwe, hamwe nibikorwa byinshi bivanze.

8. Ibikoresho byo mu mazi:

• Igishushanyo mbonera cy'amazi kinoza kudatunganijwe, kugabanya kwinjira no kwinjiza amazi no gukumira ibibazo byubushuhe nko mu magufa bifitanye isano na efflorescence, gutoba, no gusebanya, no gusebanya, no gusebanya, no kumera. Bakunze gukoreshwa muburyo bukurikira-bwimizigo, guhinduka, tunel, hamwe ninzego zigumana amazi.

9. Amabara adMaltuke:

• Amabara admyaxt yongewe kuri beto kugirango utange ibara cyangwa igere ku ngaruka nziza. Baje muburyo butandukanye, barimo pigment, ikizinga, dyes, nabasekuruza, bemerera kwitondera ibintu bifatika kugirango bahuze ibisabwa.

10. Rheologiya-guhindura agaciro:

• Rheology-Guhindura AdMaltuke Guhindura ibiranga na beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout yo kunoza ibikorwa, kubitsa, cyangwa kugenzura visosity. Bakunze gukoreshwa mu kwihumuriza beto, amasasu, hamwe nivanga ryimikorere miremire.

Ibi ni bimwe mu bwoko bwingenzi bwigikorwa gikoreshwa mubwubatsi, buriwese atanga inyungu zihariye na porogaramu yo guhitamo imikorere yimikorere hamwe nibisabwa byinama. Ni ngombwa guhitamo no gushyiramo agaciro gakwiye ukurikije ibisobanuro byumushinga, imiterere y'ibidukikije, nibipimo ngenderwaho.