Ibintu byingenzi byumuhondo byumuhondo uhanganye namazi nyuma yubushakashatsi bwamazi, umubare munini wubushakashatsi, umwanditsi yemera ko ibintu byingenzi byumuhondo bihanishwa namazi ari nkibi bikurikira :
Impamvu 1. Calcium hydroxide (ifu ya ash calcium) gusubira muri alkali itera umuhondo hydroxide, oh ecran ya mole. Amazi, gushonga acide, Glycerin, isukari, amazi ya amimonium, gusohora muri acide kugirango akureho ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubucucike bwa alkaline bukaba bwarahindutse, Calcine ihinduka Calcium. Calcium hydroxide ni alkaline muburyo bukomeye, alkalinity na ruswa ni intege nkeya kuruta sodium hydroxide yuruhu rwabantu, calcium hydroxide hamwe nibisubizo byayo bikaba bibi cyane hamwe nuruhu kuri a igihe kirekire.
Calcium hydroxide niyuzuza cyane mumazi ahanganye namazi kugirango ukore film ikomeye hamwe na carcium iremereye na ifu ya rubber. Kubera ko hari alkalinity ikomeye kandi ikubiyemo alkali, igice cyamazi murwego rwa quatity kizakoreshwa nurukuta mugihe cyubwubatsi mugihe cyo kubaka. Kimwe cya alkaline cyane alkaline partar epfo hasi, cyangwa umusenyi-lime hepfo (lime, umucanga, urwego rwihuta buhoro buhoro, ibintu bya alkaline mumazi yibanze hamwe na bimwe Ntabwo bahagaze nyuma yibintu bya hydrolysis muri Portrous (nk'icyuma cya Ferric, Erric Icyuma, n'ibindi) bizasohoka nyuma yo guhura n'umwuka, bigatuma ubuso bwa shoti ihinduka umuhondo.
Impamvu 2. Ihindagurika ryimiti ya kamere. Nka monoxyde ya karubone (co), dioxyde de sulfur (So2), Bellfune, Beluene, muri Pyrotecyde, muri Pyrotecyde, muri Pyrotechnike, habaye ibihe byinshi byahindutse umuhondo kubera gukoresha irangi na a Umuriro wo gukomeza gushyuha mucyumba aho shorth irwanya amazi yakuweho, cyangwa no gutwika imibavu mucyumba, kandi abantu benshi banywa itabi icyarimwe.
Impamvu 3. Ingaruka z'ikirere n'ibidukikije. Mu karere kamajyaruguru, mugihe cyo guhanahana ibihe, ubuso bwa quol bukunze guhindura umuhondo kuva mu Gushyingo kugeza mu mwaka utaha, ariko ibi ni ibintu byonyine.
Impamvu ya 4. Guhumeka no kumisha ntabwo ari byiza. Urukuta rutose. Nyuma yo gusiba amazi-irwanya amazi, niba igice cya proitt kituma rwose, gifunga imiryango n'amadirishya igihe kirekire bizatera byoroshye hejuru kugirango uhindure umuhondo.
Impamvu 5. Ibibazo byo mu nzego. Hasi y'urukuta rushaje muri rusange urukuta rw'umucanga - urukuta rw'umucanga (lime, umucanga, umubare muto, ndetse na bamwe bavanze na gypsum). Mwami, ariko haracyari ahantu henshi aho inkuta zashyizwemo lime na plaster. Ibyinshi mubikoresho byurukuta ni alkaline. Nyuma yo gufunga urukuta, amazi azafatwa nurukuta. Nyuma ya Hydrolysis na okiside, ibintu bimwe, nka alkali nicyuma, bizasohoka binyuze muri pore ntoya y'urukuta. Imiti yimiti ibaho, itera hejuru ya shitingi kugirango uhindure umuhondo.
Impamvu 6. Ibindi bintu. Usibye ibintu byavuzwe haruguru, hazabaho izindi mpamvu, zigomba gukomeza kugenzurwa.
Igisubizo cyo gukumira ibikoresho birwanya amazi kuva gusubira kumuhondo:
Uburyo 1. Koresha umukozi winyuma kugirango usubire inyuma.
Uburyo bwa 2. Kuducurandura urukuta rushaje, shyira hejuru-urwego ruto rusanzwe rutarwanya amazi kandi byoroshye kwigana mbere. Mbere yo gukoresha amazi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, kuvura tekinike bigomba gukorwa mbere. Uburyo ni: Amazi ya mbere ya Spray kugirango atose urukuta, kandi ukoreshe spantula kugirango uhanagureho gukuramo ibisambo byose bishaje kandi bikangururamo (kugeza hasi hepfo) no kuyisukura. Nyuma y'urukuta rwumye rwose, ongera usukure kandi ushyire mubikorwa umukozi ushyigikira kugirango akore imurikamutwe, hanyuma akureho ibikoresho birwanya amazi. umuhondo.
Uburyo bwa 3. Irinde imyuka ihindagurika n'imikorere. Mugihe cyubwubatsi, cyane cyane iyo ishyirahamwe ritinyuka rwose nyuma yo kubaka, ntukanywe itabi cyangwa ngo umworekeze umuriro mu gushyushya, kandi ntukoreshe imiti ihindagurika nko gusiga amarangi no gushushanya noroheje mumezi atatu.
Uburyo bwa 4. Komeza urubuga rufite umwuka kandi rwumye. Mbere yuko ibikoresho birwanya amazi byumye rwose, ntukifuze imiryango na Windows neza, ariko fungura amadirishya yo guhumeka, kugirango uruganda rushobore rwumye vuba bishoboka.
Uburyo bwa 5. Umubare ukwiye wa 462 wahinduwe ultimatonine urashobora kongerwaho gushira amazi. Uburyo bwihariye: Ukurikije igipimo cya 462 cyahinduwe ultimatone: Poitt Powder = 0.1: 1000, ongeraho ultramarine hamwe namazi altimaton Amazi yose: Prowder Powder = 0.5: 1 igipimo cyibiro, shyira ifu ya putty muri kontineri, ikabyutsa hamwe na mixer kugirango ikore amata marike, hanyuma uyikoreshe. Ikizamini cyerekana ko kongeramo umubare runaka wubururu ultimato urashobora kubuza ubuso bwa shoti muguhindura umuhondo kugeza murwego runaka.
Uburyo bwa 6. Kubikorwa byahindutse umuhondo, bisabwa kuvura tekinike. Uburyo rusange bwo kuvura ni: Banza ukoreshe primer ku buso bwa shoti, hanyuma ugasiba kandi ushyireho amazi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru cyangwa gukaraba urukuta rw'imbere.
Vuga muri make ingingo zavuzwe haruguru:
Ubutaka bwamaganye amazi-arwanya amazi no kwigana fabcelain birimo ibintu byinshi nkibikoresho bibisi, imiterere yikirere, imiterere yikirere, nibisobanuro bifitanye isano, kandi birakenewe ubushakashatsi nibiganiro.
Kohereza Igihe: APR-28-2024