Ni ubuhe bufatanye mu bwubatsi?

Mu bwubatsi, ibivanze bivuga ibikoresho bitari amazi, igiteranyo, ibikoresho bya sima, cyangwa fibre yongewe kuri beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout kugirango ihindure imitungo cyangwa itezimbere imikorere yayo. Ibivangwa bikoreshwa muguhindura beto nshya cyangwa ikomye muburyo butandukanye, itanga uburyo bunoze bwo kugenzura imitungo yayo no kuzamura imikorere yayo, kuramba, imbaraga, nibindi biranga. Hano hari ubwoko bumwe bwimvange bukoreshwa mubwubatsi:

1. Amazi agabanya amazi:

• Amazi agabanya amazi, azwi kandi nka plasitike cyangwa superplasticizers, ninyongeramusaruro zigabanya amazi asabwa kugirango ugere kumurimo wifuzwa wa beto utitanze imbaraga cyangwa kuramba. Batezimbere urujya n'uruza rw'imvange zifatika, byoroshye gushyira no kurangiza.

2. Gusubiza inyuma ibyongeweho:

• Gusubira inyuma bivangwa bikoreshwa mugutinza igihe cyo gushiraho beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout, bigatuma igihe kinini cyo gukora nigihe cyo gushyira. Zifite akamaro kanini mubihe bishyushye cyangwa kubikorwa binini aho biteganijwe ko gutinda mu gutwara, kubishyira, cyangwa kurangiza biteganijwe.

3. Kwihutisha ibyongeweho:

• Kwihutisha imvange ninyongeramusaruro yihutisha igenamigambi niterambere ryambere ryiterambere rya beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout, bigatuma iterambere ryihuta ryubwubatsi no gukuraho hakiri kare. Zikoreshwa cyane mubihe bikonje cyangwa mugihe imbaraga zihuse zisabwa.

4. Ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere:

• Ibintu byinjira mu kirere ni inyongeramusaruro zinjiza umwuka wa microscopique mu kirere cya beto cyangwa minisiteri, bikarwanya imbaraga zo kurwanya inzitizi zikonje, gupima, no gukuramo. Zongera imikorere nigihe kirekire cya beto mubihe bibi byikirere kandi bikagabanya ibyago byangirika biturutse kumihindagurikire yubushyuhe.

5. Gusubiza inyuma ibyinjira-byinjira mu kirere:

• Kurinda ibyuka byinjira mu kirere bihuza imiterere yo kudindiza no kwinjiza umwuka, gutinza igihe cyo gushiraho beto mu gihe inashiramo umwuka kugirango irusheho guhangana n’ubukonje. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubihe bikonje cyangwa kuri beto ihura nubukonje bukabije.

6. Kwangirika-Kubuza Kwivanga:

• Kwangirika kwangirika kwangirika ni inyongera zifasha kurinda ibyuma byashizwemo ibyuma muri beto kwangirika biterwa no guhura nubushuhe, chloride, cyangwa ibindi bintu bitera. Bongerera igihe cya serivisi yuburyo bunoze kandi bagabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga no gusana.

7. Kugabanya-Kugabanya Ibivangwa:

• Kugabanya kugabanuka kwinyongeramusaruro ninyongera zigabanya kugabanuka kwumye muri beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout, bigabanya ibyago byo guturika no kunoza igihe kirekire. Zifite akamaro kanini mubikorwa binini bifatika, ibintu bifatika, hamwe nibikorwa bivanze cyane.

8. Ibikoresho bitarimo amazi:

• Amazi adakoreshwa n’amazi ni inyongera zitezimbere ubudahangarwa bwa beto, minisiteri, cyangwa grout, kugabanya amazi yinjira no gukumira ibibazo bijyanye nubushuhe nka efflorescence, ububobere, na ruswa. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubyiciro biri munsi yicyiciro, munsi yo hasi, tunel, hamwe no kubika amazi.

Muri make, ibivanze bigira uruhare runini mubuhanga bugezweho, butuma habaho guhinduka, gukora neza, no gukora mumishinga yubwubatsi. Muguhitamo no kwinjiza ibivanze bikwiye mubivanze bifatika, abubatsi naba injeniyeri barashobora kugera kubisabwa byihariye, kunoza imikorere yubwubatsi, no kuzamura igihe kirekire kandi kirambye cyubaka.