Nibihe bikubiye muri selile ya selile muri poro ya putty?

Cellulose etherni inyongeramusaruro isanzwe ikoreshwa mubifu ya putty, igira uruhare runini mumitungo rusange n'imikorere. Ifu ya putty, izwi kandi ku rukuta, ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu kuzuza no koroshya hejuru yinkuta mbere yo gushushanya. Cellulose ether yongerera imbaraga gukora, gufatira hamwe, gufata amazi, no guhora kwa putty, nibindi byiza.

1. Iriburiro ryifu ya Putty:
Ifu ya putty nibikoresho byinshi byubaka bikoreshwa mubwubatsi bwo gusana, kuringaniza, no kurangiza inkuta zimbere ninyuma. Igizwe nibice bitandukanye, harimo binders, kuzuza, pigment, ninyongera. Intego yibanze yifu ya putty nugutegura ubuso bwo gushushanya cyangwa gushushanya wuzuza ubusembwa, koroshya ibitagenda neza, no kwemeza kurangiza kimwe.

2. Uruhare rwa Cellulose Ether:
Cellulose ether ninyongera yingenzi mumashanyarazi. Ikora imirimo myinshi igira uruhare mubwiza rusange no gukora ibikoresho. Bimwe mubikorwa byingenzi bya selulose ether muri poro ya putty harimo:

Kubika Amazi: Ether ya selile ifasha kugumana amazi muruvange rwa putty, ikarinda gukama vuba mugihe cyo kuyisaba. Ibi bituma hydrata ikwiye ya bima ya sima kandi ikanoza imikorere.
Umukozi wibyimbye: Ikora nkibintu byiyongera, byongera ubwiza bwimvange ya putty. Ibi bivamo guhuza neza kandi bigabanya kugabanuka cyangwa gutonyanga mugihe ushyizwe hejuru.
Gutezimbere neza: Ether ya selulose yongerera imbaraga za putty kumasoko atandukanye, harimo beto, plaster, ibiti, hamwe nicyuma. Ibi biteza imbere ubumwe bwiza kandi bigabanya ibyago byo gutandukana cyangwa gutandukana.
Kurwanya Crack: Kubaho selile ya selile muri poro ya putty ifasha kunoza imiterere yayo no kurwanya gucika. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mukurinda umusatsi no kumara igihe kirekire.
Imyenda yoroshye: Itanga umusanzu kugirango ugere ku buryo bworoshye kandi bumwe hejuru yinkuta, bizamura ubwiza bwubwiza bwirangi ryarangiye cyangwa wallpaper.

3. Ubwoko bwa Cellulose Ether:
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa selulose ether ikoreshwa muburyo bwa puderi yifu, buri kimwe gitanga ibintu byihariye nibyiza. Ubwoko bukunze gukoreshwa harimo:

Methyl Cellulose (MC): Methyl selulose ni polymer-amazi-elegitoronike ikomoka kuri selile. Ikoreshwa cyane nkigikoresho cyo kubyimba no guhuza ifu ya putty bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwo gufata amazi nubushobozi bwo gukora firime.
Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC): Hydroxyethyl selulose nubundi buryo bwo gushonga amazi polymer busanzwe bukoreshwa muburyo bworoshye. Itanga umubyimba mwinshi hamwe na rheologiya, kunoza guhuza no gukora byimvange ya putty.
Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC): Iyi selile ya selile ihuza imiterere ya methyl selulose na hydroxypropyl selile. Itanga amazi meza cyane, kubyimba, hamwe no gufatira hamwe, bigatuma ikwirakwira muburyo butandukanye, harimo ifu ya putty.
Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC): Carboxymethyl selulose ni polymer-amazi ashonga kandi afite umubyimba mwiza kandi utuje. Ifasha kunoza imiterere, gukora, hamwe nimbaraga zo guhuza ibintu.

4. Uburyo bwo gukora:
Igikorwa cyo gukora ifu yimbuto zirimo kuvanga ibikoresho bitandukanye, harimo selile ya selile, binders (nka sima cyangwa gypsumu), ibyuzuza (nka calcium karubone cyangwa talc), pigment, nibindi byongeweho. Intambwe zikurikira zerekana uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora ifu yuzuye:

Gupima no Kuvanga: Ibikoresho fatizo bipimwa neza ukurikije ibyifuzwa. Baca bavangwa mumashanyarazi yihuta cyangwa kuvanga kugirango bagabanye kimwe.
Kwiyongera kwa Cellulose Ether: Cellulose ether yongewe kumvange gahoro gahoro mugihe ukomeje kuvanga. Ingano ya selulose ether yakoreshejwe iterwa nibisabwa byihariye byo gushira hamwe nibintu byifuzwa.
Guhindura Ihame: Amazi yongerwaho buhoro buhoro kuvanga kugirango ugere kubyo wifuza kandi bikora. Kwiyongera kwa selile ya selile bifasha kunoza gufata neza amazi no kwirinda gukama cyane.
Kugenzura ubuziranenge: Ubwiza bwifu yifu irakurikiranwa mubikorwa byose byakozwe, harimo kugerageza guhuzagurika, kwiyegeranya, gufatira hamwe, nibindi bintu bifatika.
Gupakira no Kubika: Ifu ya putty imaze gutegurwa, ipakirwa mubintu bikwiye, nk'imifuka cyangwa indobo, hanyuma bikandikwa uko bikwiye. Ububiko bukwiye burabungabungwa kugirango umutekano uhamye kandi wirinde kwinjiza neza.

5. Ibitekerezo ku bidukikije:
Cellulose ether ifatwa nkibidukikije ugereranije

lly inshuti yinyongera ugereranije nubundi buryo bwogukora. Bikomoka kumasoko ashobora kuvugururwa nkibiti byimbuto cyangwa ipamba kandi birashobora kwangirika mubihe bikwiye. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, haracyari ibitekerezo byibidukikije bijyanye no gukora no gukoresha selile ya selile mu ifu yuzuye:

Gukoresha Ingufu: Uburyo bwo gukora selile ya selile irashobora gusaba ingufu zingirakamaro, bitewe nibikoresho byaturutse hamwe nuburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro. Imbaraga zo kugabanya gukoresha ingufu no kongera imikorere zirashobora gufasha kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije.
Gucunga imyanda: Kurandura neza ifu ya putty idakoreshwa nibikoresho byo gupakira ni ngombwa kugirango hirindwe ibidukikije. Ingamba zo kugabanya no kugabanya imyanda zigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa aho bishoboka.
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije: Ababikora baragenda bashakisha ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije kubindi byongerwaho gakondo, harimo na selile ya ether. Imbaraga zubushakashatsi niterambere byibanda mugutezimbere ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika hamwe ninyongeramusaruro zirambye zifite ingaruka nke kubidukikije.

selile etherigira uruhare runini mubirimo ifu ya putty, igira uruhare mubikorwa byayo, gufatira hamwe, gufata amazi, no gukora muri rusange. Ubwoko butandukanye bwa selulose ether butanga ibintu byihariye ninyungu zidasanzwe, bigatuma bikwirakwira muburyo butandukanye bwo kubaka no kubaka ibikoresho. Mugihe selile ya selile ikomoka kumasoko ashobora kuvugururwa kandi igafatwa nkibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, haracyari ibitekerezo byingenzi kubyerekeranye numusaruro, imikoreshereze, hamwe no kujugunya. Mugukemura ibyo bintu no gukoresha uburyo burambye, inganda zubwubatsi zirashobora kugabanya ikirere cy’ibidukikije mu gihe zigikenewe n’ibikoresho byubaka byujuje ubuziranenge nka puderi.