Kukurukurirana pazvinhu zvinokanganisa fluidity yemutya

Kubhururuka kwemodzi, kazhinji kunonzi sekushanda kwayo kana kuwirirana, inzvimbo yakakosha, iyo nzvimbo yakakosha iyo inokanganisa mamiriro akasiyana siyana ekuvaka, kusanganisira kurererwa kwekuiswa, kuiswa, uye kupedzisa. Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinopesvedzera fluidity yemutya, uye kunzwisisa zvinhu izvi zvakakosha kuti uwane kuita kwakakwana mumabasa ekuvaka. Heano hurukuro pane zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha zvinokanganisa fluidity yerudzi:

1. Mvura-to-Binder Ratio: Iyo-Binder Ratio yemvura kune zvinhu zvekushandisa kune zvigadzirwa (simende, lime, kana musanganiswa), zvinokanganisa zvinokatyamadza merare. Kuwedzera iyo yemvura yezvinyorwa kunogona kuvandudza kushanda nekudzora viscosity uye kuwedzera kuyerera. Nekudaro, mvura yakawandisa inogona kutungamira mukuparadzaniswa, kubuda ropa, uye kwakadzora simba, saka zvakakosha kuti urambe wakakodzera-kune-binder chiyero chekupenya chisina kudiwa pasina kukanganisa kuita kweiyo durs.
2. Type uye gradation yeAggregates: Type, saizi, chimiro, uye gradation yeAggregates inoshandiswa mune motsi inokanganisa zvivakwa zvaro uye fluidity. Akanyanyisa aggregates, akadai sejecha, achivandudza kushanda nekuzadza vhoti uye zvidimbu zvigunwe, nepo magrate aggregates anopa kugadzikana uye simba. Akanyatso gakava neakakwenenzverwa nekuparadzaniswa kwemakonzo ezvikonzero zveshuwa anogona kusimudzira maruva ekurongedza uye kuyerera kwemutema, zvichikonzera kuyamwisa uye kubatana.
3. Chikamu chekugoverwa: Iyo size saizi yekugovera zvinhu zvekushandisa uye maAggregates anokanganisa maronda ekurongedza, kududzira kupfava, uye kuyerera kwemotokari. Finer manhamba anokwanisa kuzadza voids pakati pezvikamu zvakakura, kuderedza kupokana kwekurwisa uye kugadzirisa kuyerera. Zvekare, kusiyana kwakakura muhukuru hwemberi kunogona kukonzera kusarongeka, kurwadziswa, uye kuderera.
4. Makemikari Admixture: Makemikari Afressures, akadai sekuderedzwa kwemvura, mapurasitiki emvura, uye akanyanyisa, anogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya, anogona kushandura madhiri nekuchinja zvivakwa zvayo. Mvura inoderedza kuderedza iyo yemvura inodiwa kune yakapihwa slump, inosimudzira kugona pasina kukanganisa simba. Mapurasitiki anovandudza kubatana uye kuderedza viscosity, nepo mapuranga ekupa anopa yakakwira kuyerera uye kuzvimiririra mauto, kunyanya mukuzvibata-tsika.
5. Binder Type uye kuumbwa: Iyo mhando uye kuumbwa kwemasumbi, yakadai seyakagadzirwa, lime, mimenderekedzo yayo, kupesvedzera mydration kinetics, kuronga nguva, uye tsika dzekuramba. Mhando dzakasiyana dzepamendi (semuenzaniso, portland coment, uye sclipy comentious zvinhu (semuenzaniso, siliccy fidicity nekuda kwekusiyana muhukuru, kuita, uye hydration hunhu.
6. Kusanganisa maitiro nemidziyo: Iyo yekusanganisa maitiro uye zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa kugadzirira motsi inogona kukanganisa iyo fluidity uye homogeneity. Maitiro akakodzera ekusanganisa, kusanganisira yakakodzera kusanganisa nguva, kumhanya, uye kutevedzana kwekuwedzera kwezvinhu, zvakakosha kuti uwane yunifomu yekupararira kwezvinhu uye zvisingachinjiki zvivakwa. Kusanganisa kusingabvumirwe kunogona kutungamira kune isina kukwana hydration, tangi kusarudzika, uye isiri-yunifomu yekugoverwa kweAfficeres, inokanganisa iyo fluidity uye kuita kwehari.
7. Mamiriro ekunze ezvemamiriro ekunze: Zvakatipoteredza zvinhu zvakadai sekutyisa tembiricha, kukurudzira, uye kumhanya kwemhepo kunogona kupesvedzera fluidity yemutema panguva yekusanganisa, uye kuiswa. Tembiricha yepamusoro inosimudza hydration uye kurongedza, kuderedza basa rekushanda uye kuwedzera njodzi yepurasitiki shrinkge kupaza. Tembiricha dzakaderera dzinogona kudzosera kuronga uye kuderedza fluidity, inoda gadziriso yekusanganisa huwandu uye admmixture dimages kuti ichengetedze basa raunoda.

Iko kunhuwa kwerufu kunokonzerwa nekubatanidzwa kwezvinhu zvine chekuita nezvinhu, kusanganisa dhizaini, kusanganisa maitiro, uye mamiriro ezvinhu epakatiridzira. Nekufunga zvakanyatsonaka zvinhu izvi uye zvinokatyamadza zvinosanganisa, nyanzvi dzekuvaka dzinogona kuzadza dhafuro neyekunakidzwa kwekuda, kuwirirana, uye kuita kwekushandisa zvakanyatsoitika uye zvinodiwa purojekiti.