1 zivo yekutanga
Mubvunzo 1 Unyanzvi Hwangani maitiro aripo kuti udzise mataira ne tiles inonamatira?
Mhinduro: Iyo ceramic Tile Pleding maitiro anokamurwa kuita marudzi matatu: Back coating nzira, base coating nzira (inozivikanwa zvakare seTrowel nzira, nzira yakatetepa yeTrowel), uye nzira yekusanganisa.
Mubvunzo 2 Ndezvipi zvidiki zvakakosha zvishandiso zvekugadzirwa kweTile kugadzirwa?
Mhinduro: Zvishandiso zvakakosha zveTile Paste zvinonyanya kusanganisira: Magetsi musanganiswa, TOGED SPatula (Trowel), Rubber Hammer, etc.
Mubvunzo 3 Ndeapi matanho makuru mune zvekuvaka matipi eTile paste?
Mhinduro: Matanho makuru ndewe: Base kurapwa, kugadzirira kwepfungwa, mongororo, kuporesa), sekondari kusanganisa, motsi application, thile playing, yakapedza kugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa uye kudzivirirwa.
Mubvunzo 4 Ndeipi nzira yakatetepa yea paste? Ndezvipi hunhu hwayo?
Mhinduro: Iyo yakatetepa nzira nzira inoreva nzira yemahara matiles, matombo uye zvimwe zvinhu zvine mutete zvakanyanya (anenge 3mm) kuomesa ukodhi. Izvo zvinowanzoshandisa thebula yetatu pane flat base pamusoro pekudzora ukobvu hwekubatanidza kwezvinhu zvekutakura (kazhinji hapana anopfuura 3 ~ 5mm). Nzira yakatetepa yeAntte ine maitiro ekumhanya kwekuvaka kumhanya, akanaka pasita maitiro, akavandudza mukati shandisa nzvimbo, kuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwenzvimbo.
Mubvunzo 5 Chii chinonzi chena chinhu kumashure kwetidhi? Zvinoita sei kuti tiratwe?
Mhinduro: Iyo yakashongedzwa powder inoiswa zvisati zvaitika zvidhina zvinopinda muKiln panguva yekugadzirwa kwemakoreti eCeramic. Phenomena senge kiln blockge. Iyo yekuburitsa poda yakagadzikana kwazvo mune iyo maitiro ekutadza ceramic mataira pakupisa kwakanyanya. Pane tembiricha yakajairwa, iyo poda inoburitsa inter, uye hapana kusimba pakati pekusunungura poda zvidimbu uye pakati peiyo osununguko powder uye mataira. Kana kuchina kuchena kusunungura poda kumusana kwetizi, iyo inoshanda musungo simba rekutsiura richadzikiswa saizvozvo. Matairesi asati adzingwa, anofanirwa kucheneswa nemvura kana iyo yekuburitsa poda inofanira kubviswa nebrashi.
Mubvunzo 6 Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uchengetedze mataira mushure mekushandisa Tile adhesives? Maitiro Ekuvachengeta?
Mhinduro: Kazhinji, mushure mekunge Tile kufambisa kwakasungirirwa uye kwakavakwa, kunoda kurapwa kwemazuva matatu kusvika mashanu vasati vatendeuka kuvakwa kunogona kuitwa. Pasi pese tembiricha uye humidity nharaunda, kuchengetedza kwechisikigo kwakakwana.
Mubvunzo 7 Ndezvipi zvinodiwa kuti ugokwanisa kuvakwa kwemukati wekuvaka vanhu?
Mhinduro: Zvemukati madziro tiling mapurojekiti, izvo zvinodiwa zveBase: Verticity
Mubvunzo 8 Chii chinonzi Ubiquinol?
Mhinduro: Iyo alkali inogadzirwa neiyo hydration yeiyo coment muzvimende, kana zvinhu zveAlkaline zviri muzvekushongedza nemvura, kufumurwa pane zvekushongedza kweshoko, kana chigadzirwa chakaitwa nemhepo pane yekushongedza pamusoro Aya machena, zvisina kukodzera akagoverwa zvinhu zvinokanganisa kutaridzika kweiyo yekushongedza nzvimbo.
Mubvunzo 9 Chii chinonzi Reflux uye Kurembera misodzi?
Mhinduro: Munguva yekuomesera yekuomesesa yemuti, pachave nemakavara mazhinji mukati, uye aya matanga mitezo yemvura kubhururuka kwemvura; Kana dhizaini yemuti yakaiswa pasi pehurongwa uye tembiricha, makumbo zvichaitika; Nekuda kwekutsvagisa uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekuvaka, dhizaini yemument iri nyore kune hardum hudyi mafomu pasi pedile. Calcium Hydroxide CA (Ah) 2, imwe yezvigadzirwa zveiyo hydration yakaitwa nemvura, uye iyo mvura yekunyungudika inogona zvakare kupaza calcium calcium yakadzikira maitiro pakati pekementi nemvura. Precipitation inova calcium hydroxide ca (OH) 2. Iyo CA (OH) 2 Mhedzisiro Yemvura inotamisa kumusoro kwetizi kuburikidza neCapillarary Pores kana dombo, etc., iyo inogadzirira pamusoro peiyo tiles , iyo inowanzonzi seanoridza-kuronga uye inorembera misodzi, inozivikanwa seyakachena.
Chiitiko cheAnti-Sizy, Kurembera misodzi kana kuchenesa zvinoda kusangana nemamiriro akati, mvura yakakwana nguva yakareba zvakakwana. Naizvozvo, chichena chiitiko chakanyanya kuitika mudenga rembenji (kumashure kwekutengesa) nzira yekuvaka (mvura nedombo), nematombo (neyekufambisa madhiri-capillary pores), kutanga nguva yechando kana nguva yechando kana nguva yechando . Uye zvakare, Acid kunaya Kuchena kwemukati kazhinji kunobata kutaridzika, uye zvimwe ndezvenguva pfupi (calcium kabhoni ichaita neCarbon dioxide uye mvura mumhepo uye kuve yakachena calcium bicarbonate uye zvishoma kushambidzwa. Ngwarira kuchema kana uchisarudza mataoro emasimba nematombo. Kazhinji ushandise yakasarudzika formula tiles inonamatira uye yegungwa (hydrophobic mhando), simbisai nzvimbo yekuvaka, yekuchenesa yekuvhenekera kwemvura, etc.
2 tile paste
Mubvunzo 1 Ndezvipi zvikonzero uye zvikonzero zvekudzivirira kweisina kuenzana kweiyo rack-yakavezwa dhiraivhi dura?
Mhinduro: 1) Iyo base gayer haina kuenzana.
2.
3) Kune tile yakaoma inonamira mumakomba mazino eTrowel; Trowel inofanira kucheneswa.
3) Iyo batch yakapfava kumhanya yakanyanya kutsanya; kumhanya kwekunyemwerera kunofanirwa kuderedzwa.
4) iyo tile inonamira haina kumutswa zvakaringana, uye pane poda zvimedu, nezvimwewo.; Iyo tile inonamira inofanira kukurudzirwa zvizere uye yakazara usati washandiswa.
Mubvunzo 2 Kana Kutsauka Kwekupasiwa kweSexation yeSear Kwakakura, Mashandisiro Atingaite nzira yakatetepa yekuisa pasi yekuisa mataira?
Mhinduro: Chekutanga pane zvese, chigadziko cheshuwa chinofanira kuvhenekwa kuti usangane nezvinodiwa zvehusimbe
Mubvunzo 3 Chii chinofanira kutariswa kana paine mafambiro emakiromita pane ventilation rander?
Mhinduro: Tarisa uone kuti Yin uye yang angles yeiyo ventilation pombi ndeye 90 ° ndege dzakasarudzika, uye chikanganiso pakati peiyo angle inosanganisira kona uye iyo yekupedzisira nzvimbo yepa Majini e15 ° yang angle Reserve spare yekuongorora chiteshi (kuti udzivise pombi kuchenesa uye kuderera, izvo zvinokanganisa chitarisiko).
Mubvunzo 4 Maitiro Ekuisa Pasi Matiles ane Floor Drain?
Mhinduro: Paunenge uchiisa pasi mataira, tsvaga nzvimbo yakanaka yekuve nechokwadi chekuti mvura panzvimbo dzese dzinogona kuyerera mufuratwe, neyekutsvedza kwe1% kusvika ku2%. Kana maviri floor doins akagadzirirwa muchikamu chimwe chete, iyo nzvimbo yepakati pakati peiyo mbiri svutugadzike inofanirwa kuve yakakwirira kwazvo uye yakavezwa kumativi ese maviri; Kana iri inoenderana madziro uye pasi mataira, pasi pasi mataira anofanirwa kuiswa pamadziro emadziro.
Mubvunzo 5 Chii chinofanira kutariswa kana kana kukurumidza-kupisa-kuomesa tile inonamatira kunoiswa kunze?
Mhinduro: Nguva yakakwana yekuchengetedza uye nguva yekukurumidza kuomarara Inofanirwa kunge iri mukuenderana kwazvo nezvinodiwa. Chigadzirwa chinogona kushandiswa kupedzisa kuvakwa mukati menguva. Zvakarambidzwa zvakanyatso kurambidzwa kuti ushandise iyo tiles inonamatira iyo yarasikirwa nekuchengetedzwa kwayo uye iri pedyo nekuwedzera mvura kwechipiri, neimwe nzira ichakanganisa zvakanyanya uye kusvika kunonoka kusimba, uye inogona kukonzera kuchena kwakakura. Inofanira kushandiswa nekukurumidza kana ichinge yamutswa. Kana kuoma kwakaderera, huwandu hwekukurudzira hunogona kuderedzwa, tembiricha yemvura yekusanganisa inogona kuderedzwa nenzira yakakodzera, uye kumhanya kwekukurudzira kunogona kuderedzwa nenzira kwayo.
MUBVUNZO
Mhinduro: Chekutanga pane zvese, tarisa mhando yehuswa, iyo nguva yekubvumidzwa yeiyo chigadzirwa mhando, iyo yekugovera mvura chiyero uye zvimwe zvinhu. Zvadaro, tichifunga nezve hutsinye kana kuderera kwesimba rekunamatira rakakonzerwa neTile inonamatira mushure menguva yemhepo apo mafambiro, anofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti paste inofanira kunge yakanamirwa panguva yekugara nguva. Kana madekwana, anofanirwa kubviswa zvishoma kuti aite iyo tile adesive dense. Tichifunga nezve chiitiko chekunyepedzera kana kuderera kwakakonzerwa nekugadziriswa mushure meiyo nguva yekugadziriswa, zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa kuti mune ino nyaya, iyo tile inonamira inofanira kutanga abvumidzwa, uyezve iyo grout inofanira kuzadzikiswa Pasing. Kana mafuro akakura ekushongedza mataira, nekuda kweiyo isina kukwana huwandu hwesile inonamatira, inoburitswa zvakawandisa panguva yekugadzirisa uye kumashure, kukonzera kukosora, kana kuderedza kuderedza. Teerera kana pamberi pokusarara, huwandu hweGlue hunofanirwa kuve hwakarurama sezvinobvira, uye kumberi uye kumashure madaro kunofanirwa kuchinjirwa nekumanikidza nekumanikidza. Iko ukobvu kweiyo tile inonamira haifanirwe kunge isingasviki 3mm, uye kudhonza kwekugadziriswa kwekutanga kunofanirwa kunge kuri kuita makumi maviri neshanu muzana egodhi yeglue. Tichifunga nezvemamiriro ekunze anopisa uye akaoma uye nzvimbo yakakura yebhangi rimwe nerimwe rekupwanya, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kwemvura pamusoro peglue, iyo nzvimbo yegwenzi rega rega reglue inofanira kuderedzwa; Kana iyo tile inonamira haisisiri viscous, inofanira kunge ichipunzika kudzorerwazve. Kana iyo nguva yekugadzirisa yanyanya uye iyo gadziriso ichimanikidzwa, inofanira kubviswa uye yakatsiviwa. Kana ubvu hwekunetseka kweTile kushushikana hakuna kukwana, zvinoda kudyarwa. Ongorora: Usawedzera mvura kana zvimwe zvinhu zvekunamatira izvo zvakasimbiswa uye zvakaomeswa kupfuura nguva yekushandisa, uye wobva warishandisa mushure mekukurudzira.
Mubvunzo 7 paunenge uchichenesa pepa pamusoro pemasikati, chikonzero uye matanho ekudzivirira emasikati kuti awire?
Mhinduro: Kune ichi chiitiko chinokonzerwa nekuchenesa nguva isati yasvika, kuchenesa kunofanirwa kumisikidzwa, uye iyo tle inonamira inofanira kusvika kune imwe simba usati wageza. Kana paine chinodikanwa chekurumidzira kumhanyisa nguva yekuvaka, inokurudzirwa kushandisa yekukurumidza-kupisa tile inonamatira, uye inogona kucheneswa kanokwana maawa maviri mushure mekupera kwekupedza.
Mubvunzo 8 Chii chinofanira kutariswa kana uchinakidza mataira akakura-nzvimbo?
Mhinduro: Kana kuyambuka mataira akakura-nharaunda, teererai ku: 1) Namatira mukati meiyo nguva yekuomesa yejira. 2) Shandisa zvakakwana glue pane imwe nguva yekudzivirira kukwana huwandu hweglue, zvichikonzera kudiwa kwekuzadza glue.
Mubvunzo 9 Maitiro Ekuziva kuti mafuro ezasi emakoreti akapfava emakiromita seyakagadzirwa nyowani yekushongedza.
Mhinduro: Iyo yakasarudzwa inonamatira inoda kuongororwa neakapfava ceramic mataira, uye inonamira pamwe neakasimba kusimbiswa kunofanirwa kusarudzwa kuti zvidege.
MIBVUNZO 10 Do matiles dzinoda kunyudzwa mumvura isati yasvika?
Mhinduro: Paunenge uchisarudza Inokodzera Dhizaina kufambisa, mataira haadi kunyorova mumvura, uye maTile ainamatira ane midziyo yekuchengetwa kwemvura.
Mubvunzo 11 Maitiro ekuisa zvidhinha kana paine kutsauka kukuru mukubwinya kwechigadziko?
Mhinduro: 1) Pre-kukwira; 2) Kuvaka nenzira yekusanganisa nzira.
Mubvunzo gumi nemaviri mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, kushanduka kwemvura kwenguva yakareba sei mushure menguva yakareba, kubata uye kunyengedza uye kunyengera kutangwa?
Mhinduro: Zvinoenderana nerudzi rwechinhu chemvura. Nheyo yekutanga ndeyekuti iyo mvura yekupfekedza inogona kungosvitswa mushure mekunge yasvika pane izvo zvinodikanwa zvemagetsi mataira ekutora. Ita zvichinongedzera.
Mubvunzo 13 Kazhinji, nguva yakareba sei uye yekudzvanya yapera, inogona kuiswa kushandiswa?
Mhinduro: Mushure mekupokana, inogona kuiswa mukushandisa mushure mekurapa kwechisikigo kwe5 ~ mazuva manomwe (inofanira kuwedzerwa nenzira kwayo munguva yechando uye yekunaya mwaka).
2.1 General Interior Inoshanda
Mubvunzo 1 Paunenge uchifukura Light-Light-Butri nematombo ane rima-rima-rima tile anomisheni, ndezvipi zvikonzero uye zvimedu zvemhando yematombo kana zvidhinha kuti uchinje?
Mhinduro: Icho chikonzero ndechekuti ibwe rakarukwa remagetsi rakasvibirira rine kusakwana, uye ruvara rwevakapetwa-rima rakasvibira rakashongedzwa riri nyore kupinza mukati. Chena kana yakavhenekerwa yemavara tile inonamira inokurudzirwa. Mukuwedzera, kana kuendesa matombo ari nyore-kusvibisa, teerera kufukidziro yekuvhara uye chivharo chekumberi uye shandisa nekukurumidza-kudzvinyirira madhiri ekudzivirira kudzivisa kusvibiswa mabwe.
Mubvunzo 2 Maitiro Ekudzivirira Tile Paste Seams haina kururamisa uye iyo nzvimbo haina kunyorova?
Mhinduro: 1) matairi anotarisana nawo anofanirwa kusarudzwa panguva yekuvakwa kuti vadzivise majoini uye majoini pakati pemasokisi akaenzana nekuda kwekusawirirana netsile yakatarwa uye saizi. Mukuwedzera, zvinodikanwa kuti usiyire zvibodzwa zvakaringana uye shandisa makadhi etile.
2) Sarudza kukwirira kwenheyo, uye imwe neimwe yenzvimbo yekukwira ichave iri pasi pemubati weMutongi (tarisa mabhuruku). Mushure mekunge tambo imwe neimwe yasungirirwa, ichatsemurwa yakatwasuka uye yakatwasuka nemutongi munguva, uye yakarongedzwa munguva; Kana iyo seam ichikwira chikanganiso chinobvumidzwa, chinofanira kubviswa madziro (pasi) mataira panguva yekutsiva iyo tiles inonamatira yebasa.
Zvakanaka kushandisa nzira yekudhonza yekuvaka.
Mubvunzo 3 Kuvaka Kwemaguta, Maitiro Ekuverenga huwandu hwekutarisana nemataiti, tile anomhara uye anokara mumiriri?
Mhinduro: Usati wafutisa matairi emukati, ita pre-gadziriro maererano neyakagadziriswa mataira (madziro uye pasi mataira anoverengerwa %) kurasikirwa.
Kana tiling tiles neyekutete nyika, iyo gobvu yeiyo dende lead 3 ~ 5mm, uye yakaoma zvinhu) ndeye 5 ~ ukobvu hwe1mm.
Iyo rondedzero formula yehuwandu hwehunhu hwekunyepedzera mumiriri:
Huwandu hwechisimba = [(zvidhinha zviyero + zvezvigadzirwa zvezvidhinha *
Mubvunzo
Pindura Imwe: 1) Sarudza yakakodzera tile inonamatira;
2) kubatwa kwakakodzera kwemusana wetsika uye pamusoro penheyo;
3) iyo tile inonamira inokurudzirwa zvizere uye yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira yakaoma hupfu;
4) Zvinoenderana nenguva yekuvhura uye nekumhanya kwekuvaka kweiyo tiles inonamatira, kugadzirisa nzvimbo yekunyepedzera yenyaya yekuzvinamatira;
5) Shandisa iyo nzira yekusanganiswa yekuisa kuti uderedze chinhu chezvisikwa chekubatanidza kusungwa;
6) Kugadziriswa kwakakodzera kuderedza nguva yekutanga.
Mhinduro 2: 1) usati warara matairi, tanga kuve nechokwadi chekuti blatness uye verticity yeiyo leveling plaster layer ndeye ≤ 4mm / 2m;
2) Kwese mataira ehukuru hwakasiyana, sarudza TOTOTTOD TROWELS ine zvakakodzera zvirevo;
3) matairi makuru-akakura anofanirwa kuunganidzwa ne tiles inonamatira kumashure kwemasikati;
4) Mushure mekunge mataira adzoreredzwa, shandisa runyunguru rabha kuti uvanyunze uye gadzirisa blatness.
Mubvunzo 5 Maitiro Ekugadzirisa Zvakakodzera Neddes dzakadai seYin uye yang makona, matombo emusuwo, uye pasi marara?
Mhinduro: iyo yin uye yang emakona anofanira kunge ari pamakona ezasi emadhigirii makumi mapfumbamwe mushure mekutambudzika, uye kona yekona pakati pematanho anofanira kunge ari ≤4mm. Kureba uye upamhi hwesuwo rekova hunoenderana nebasa remusuwo. Kana rumwe rutivi rwakaringana uye rumwe rutivi runhare imba yekurara, iro dombo rekova rinofanira kusvetuka nevhu pamigumo yose miviri; 5 ~ 8mm yakakwirira kupfuura yekugezera pasi kuti utambe basa remvura rengetedze. Paunenge uchiisa pasi drain, ita shuwa kuti pasi Drain Pantel iri 1mm yakaderera pane mataira akapoteredza; Iyo tile inonamira haigoni kusvibisa vharuvhu repasi pevhu (iyo ichaita kuti murombo wemvura kubhururuka), uye inokurudzirwa kushandisa simende inoshanduka-shanduka kuisirwa pasi
Mubvunzo 6 Chii chinofanira kutariswa kana paine mafambiro emakwenzi pane mwenje wechiSimbi Ekies parints?
Mhinduro: Kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune: 1) Simba reBase Layer rinofanira kukwanisa kuita zvinodiwa pakugadzikana kwechimiro. Iyo yechipiri chimiro uye chimiro chepakutanga chakabatana seyako yakazara neakakomberwa mesh.
2) Zvinoenderana nemari yemvura inotora, nharaunda uye uremu hwemasikati, fanana uye sarudza tilesive.
3) Kuti usarudze maitiro akakodzera ekurongedza, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa nzira yekusanganiswa kuti ive uye kubvisa matiles munzvimbo.
Mubvunzo 7 Munzvimbo Inosvikirwa, semuenzaniso, kana tiles ichipinda munzvimbo dzine njodzi dzinogona kunge dzakasimudzirwa semakamuri ezvimisikidzwa, ndedzipi zvinhu zvekushandisa zvinoda kutariswa?
Mhinduro: Paunenge uchiisa mataira pane urwu rudzi rwechikamu, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kuchinjika kweiyo tiles inonamatira, ndiko kuti, kugona kweiyo tile inonamatira kune kudzikisira gare gare. Iko kusimba kugona, zvinoreva kuti iyo tile inonamira denderedzwa haisi nyore kugadzirisa kana chigadziko chichazungunuswa uye chakaremara. Hollowing inoitika, inowira pasi uye ichiri inochengetedza yakanaka yekubatanidza kuita.
2.2 General Kunze Inoshanda
Mubvunzo 1 Chii chinofanira kutariswa kune panguva yekubuda kweTile kuvaka muzhizha?
Mhinduro: Teerera kune basa reShadede uye kuchengetedzwa kwemvura. Munharaunda yemhepo huru uye mhepo ine simba, nguva yemhepo ichapfupiswa zvakanyanya. Iyo nharaunda yekutsvaira porcelain inonamatira haifanirwe kuve yakakura kwazvo, kuitira kudzivirira iyo slurry kubva pakuomesa kunze kwekusagadzikana. kukonzera kukwira.
ONA: 1) Kufananidza kusarudzwa kwemidziyo; 2) Regedza kuratidzwa kwezuva masikati; 3) mumvuri; 4) Simudza zvishoma uye shandisa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira.
Mubvunzo 2 Maitiro Ekuziva nezve kubhururuka kwenzvimbo yakakura yeiyo nheyo yezvidhina ekunze kunze kwemadziro?
Mhinduro: Iyo flatness yeiyo base pamusoro inofanira kuita zvinodiwa pakuvaka. Kana kubhururuka kwenzvimbo huru iri murombo kwazvo, inoda kuvhenekwa zvakare nekudhonza waya. Kana paine nzvimbo diki ine mradrusions, inoda kuvhenekerwa mberi. Kana iyo nzvimbo diki ikatanga, inogona kuvhenekerwa neanonamatira pamberi. .
Mubvunzo 3 Ndezvipi zvinodiwa kuti ugokwanisa base pamusoro pekuvaka kwekunze?
Mhinduro: Zvinodiwa zvekutanga ndezvekuti: 1) Simba reimba yekuvhura rinodiwa kuti isimbe; 2) Kubata kumeso kweiyo base layer iri mukati meiyo standard range.
Mubvunzo 4 Maitiro Ekuziva nezve kubhururuka kweiyo yakakura nzvimbo mushure mekunge rusvingo rwekunze rwunosvikirwa?
Mhinduro: 1) Iyo base layer inotanga kunge iri flat;
2) marara emadziro anofanirwa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zveNational Standard, neyunifomu mativi uye zvakanyanyisa zvidhinha zvemukati, nezvimwewo.;
Kutumira Nguva: Nov-29-202