Nei cellulose ichinzi polymer?

Cellulose, kazhinji inotaurwa nezvakawandisa organic company pasi pano, ndeyemorekuru uye yakaoma uye yakaoma uye yakaomarara.

Kunzwisisa kuti neicelluloseYakakamurwa seblymer, ndiyo yakakosha kujekesa mumanyorero ayo, uye maitiro ayo azvinoita pamasokisi merroscopic uye microscopic. Nekuongorora izvi zvikamu hazvina musoro, tinogona kusimbisa iyo polymer chimiro che cellulose.

Polymer Chemistry Basics:
Polymer Science ibazi remakemikari anobata nekudzidza kweMacRomolecules, ayo ari mamorekuru akakomberedzwa anodzokorora zvinyorwa zvinozivikanwa seMonomer. Maitiro ePolymerization anosanganisira kusungwa kwevanoora ava kuburikidza nekubatanidza zvisungo zvecaverent, kugadzira ngetani refu kana networks.

Cellulose molecular chimiro:
Cellulose inonyanya kuumbwa kabhoni, hydrogen, uye maatomu eokisijeni, akarongwa mune mutsara wenhau-senge chimiro. Yayo yekutanga chivakwa block, iyo glucose molecule, inoshanda seye monomeric unit ye ​​cellulose polymerization. Imwe neimwe glucose unit mukati meCellulose Chain yakabatana neyekutevera kuburikidza neiyo → (→ → →

Polymeric chimiro che cellulose:

Kudzokorora Units: Iyo β (1 →) Glycosic Kubatana muCellulose zvakaguma nekudzokorora kweGlucose zvikamu pamwe nePolymer Chain. Uku kudzokorora kweyakagadzirwa zvikamu hunhu hwakakosha hwe polymers.
Yakakwira Molecular uremu: Cellulose Molecules ane zviuru kumamiriyoni ezviuru zveGlucose, anotungamira kune akanyanya manyoreri execular zvinhu zvakajairika zvePolymer zvinhu zvePolymer.
Kero refu
Intermolecular Interntions: Cellulose Molecules exhibit Intermolecular Hydrogen Chocing
Zvivakwa zvechimiro: Simba rehunyanzvi uye kuomarara kwe cellulose, yakakosha pakuvimbika kwekudyara kwemadziro emasero, zvinozivikanwa ne polymer yayo. Izvi zvivakwa zvinoyeuchidzo kweimwe polymer zvinhu.
Biodengradability: Pasinei nesimba, celloulose is bioderdadable, kusvibiswa kweCellematic naMocalulases, iyo hydrolyze nekubatana kweGlucosic pakati peFlucose

Zvikumbiro uye Zvakakosha:
Iyo polymer chimiro checelluloseUnderpins application yayo dzakasiyana-siyana kupfuura maindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira pepa uye pulp, machira, mishonga, mishonga, uye simba rinovandudza. Zvishandiso-zvakavakirwa zvinhu zvinokosheswa nekuda kwavo kuwanda, biodengradability, kuvandudza, uye kunosanganisira, kuita kuti vanokonzerese munharaunda yemazuva ano.

Cellulose inokodzera kunge polymer nekuda kweiyo molecular chimiro, chinodzokorora zvikamu zveGlucose chakabatanidzwa ne β (1 →) Glycsicus Zvisungo, zvichikonzera marefu marefu nemaremberi yakakwirira. Yayo polymer yakasikwa inoratidzira mune dzakasiyana maitiro, kusanganisira kuumbwa kwemaketani anonyora, intermolecular yekudyidzana, michina yezvimiro, uye biodegradability. Kunzwisisa Cellulose Semanyorerwe padzori pakaipa yekubiridzira mayriad zvikumbiro uye kusunga kugona kwayo mune yakasimba matekinoroji uye zvigadzirwa.