Litumelo tsa konkreite

Makhooa a konkreite ke metsoako e khethehileng e kenyellelitsoeng kopanong ea konkreite nakong ea ho kopanya kapa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea eona. Likhapatso tsena li ka ntlafatsa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa konkreite, ho kenyelletsa le ho fumana ho thusa, matla, ho ipehela nako le maemo a tikoloho. Mona ke mefuta e meng e tloaelehileng ea li-admitsture bakeng sa konkreite:

1. Li-Admits tse Fokotsang Metsi:

• Limaele tsa metsi, hape tse tsejoang ka hore ke li-polasetiki kapa li-superPlagerizers, li sebelisetsoa ho fokotsa palo e hlokahalang ka ho kopanya ka konkreiti ha u ntse u tsoela pele.
• Ba ntlafatsa phallo le ho ikoetlisa ha konkreite, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho li beha le ho qeta.
• Li-superpladgeizers li ka khethoa e le mefuta e phahameng kapa bohareng bo ipapisitse le bokhoni ba bona ba ho fokotsa dinokolo tsa metsi le ho eketseha.

2. Beha li-ammitara tse hlakisang:

• Beha li-conmits tse romelloang li sebelisetsoa ho lieha ho itlhoekisa nako ea konkreite, e lumella bakeng sa ho beoa ka makhetlo a mangata le linakong tse qetellang.
• Li na le molemo maemong a leholimo a chesang kapa ha a tsamaisa konkreite ho feta libaka tse telele.
• Likhatiso tsena li ka boela tsa thusa ho thibela manonyeletso a batang le ho ntlafatsa tlame pakeng tsa lijalo tsa konkreite tse latellanang.

3. Likhatiso tsa ho potlakisa:

• Ho ekelletsa litlamo ho eketsoa konkreiti ho potlakisa semelo le nts'etsopele ea matla a pele.
• Li na le thuso maemong a batang a mariha kapa ha mekhabiso ea kaho ea potlako ea hlokahala.
• Kamano ea Calcium Chride ke nako e tloaelehileng ea ho potlakisa, leha ts'ebeliso ea eona e ka lebisa ho thunthung le ho ba le eVWlorescence.

4. Li-Ampmitong tsa moea:

• Likhatiso tsa moea li sebelisoa ho kenyelletsa li-bubble tsa microscopic ho kopanya motsoako oa konkreite.
• Li-bubble tsena tsa moea li ntlafatsa mokhoa oa konkreite ka ho hanyetsa ho hanyetsa ho lokolla mali le khethollo le ho ntlafatsa ho ntlafala.
• Likhatiso tsa moea li tloaetse ho sebelisoa hangata maemong a batang a leholimo le bakeng sa konkreite li pepesitsoe litso tsa matsoai a qotsitsoeng.

5. Kamore ea ho khutlisa le ho fokotsa metsi:

• Likhatiso tsena li kopanya thepa ea ho beha lingoloa tsa metsi le ho fokotsa metsi.
• Ba lieha ho itlhopa ka nako ea konkreite ha ba ntse ba ntlafatsa mosebetsi le ho fokotsa dikahare tsa metsi.
• Mekhabiso ea ho khutlisa le ho fokotsa metsi hangata e sebelisoa maemong a leholimo a chesang a ho thibela ho tsamaisa ka potlako le ho lahleha ha metsi.

6. Li-condronion-li-andronions:

• Ho thibela lik'hamphani tse khuhang ho eketsoa konkreite ho sireletsa ts'ebetso ea tšepe e kentsoeng ka tšepe ho tloha ka lehong.
• Ba theha sekala se sirelelitseng holim 'a ts'ebetso, o thibela ho kenella ha clorides le mahlahahlaha a mang a senyehileng.
• Likhatiso tsena li na le thuso e khethehileng libakeng tsa leoatleng kapa meaho e pepesetsoeng ho letsoai le lahl.

7. Li-Admits tse fokotsehileng:

• Li-adminage-ha li sebelisetsoa ho fokotsa shrinkage ea ho omisa le ho tšela ka konkreite.
• Ba sebetsa ka ho fokotsa likhohlano tse futhumetseng tsa metsi a futhumetseng, ba lumellang ho omisa junifomo le ho fokotsa ho fokotsa shrinkage.
• Likhatiso tsena li na le molemo ka har'a libaka tse kholo tsa konkreite, likarolo tsa konkreite tsa konkreite, le motsoako o phahameng oa konkreiti.

Ho ikamahanya le ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le ho tšoarella ha konkreite likopo tse fapaneng. Ka ho khetha ka hloko le ho kenyelletsa mangolo a loketseng ho kopanyang ea konkreite, ho etsoa matla le ho hanyetsa le ho loants'a maemo a thata a tikoloho. Ho bohlokoa ho latela litlhahiso tsa moetsi le tataiso ea litekanyetso ha u sebelisa litlhare ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le ho hokahana le motsoako oa konkreite.