Ukusetyenziswa kwe-polyanionic seluplose kwi-oyile

I-Polyanionic selsulose (i-PAC) i-polymer eselwelwe ngamanzi asetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumzi-mveliso wePetroleum njengesongezelelo se-fluid. Yinto yokukhupha i-polyonic ye-sellyulose, idityaniswe ngokuguqula iikhemikhali kweselfowuni ne-carboxymethyl. I-PAC inepropathi ebalaseleyo efana nokuluka kwamanzi, ukuzinza kwe-thermal, kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-hydrolysis. Ezi propati zenza i-pac i-artication efanelekileyo yokuqhuba iinkqubo zokuhlola ipetroleum kunye nemveliso.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAC kwi-oyile kwi-oyile ikakhulu kubangelwa kukwazi kwawo ukulawula i-viscofity kunye neepropathi zokufakelwa kwee-fluid fluids. Ulawulo lwe-Viscosity yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekuqhubeni imisebenzi njengoko ichaphazela ukuqhuba nokhuseleko. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAC kunceda ukuzinzisa i-viscofity ye-fayid yomanzi, ebaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni iipropathi zokuhamba ze-fluid fluid. I-viscosity ye-fluid ilawulwa yi-pactrication ye-PAC esetyenziswayo kunye nobunzima bemoyara yePolymer. I-PAC Musiccule isebenza njenge-ticker, okanye i-viscosifier, kuba iyonyusa i-viscosity ye-fluid fluid. I-viscosity ye-flull ixhomekeke kwi-Pac ye-PAC, isidanga sokufaka kunye nemolekyuli.

Ulawulo oluqhelekileyo yenye into ebalulekileyo ekuthandeni imisebenzi. Intsebenzo eyoyikisayo inxulumene nenqanaba apho ulwelo luhlase khona udonga oluthile ngexesha lokuqhuba. Sebenzisa i-PAC kunceda ukuphucula ulawulo lokuqulunqa kwaye kunciphise ukungabinakho. Ukungena kulwelo kunokukhokelela ekuphulukaneni nokujikeleza, ukonakaliswa kokuseka kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukongeza i-PAC ukuya kwi-fluid i-fluid idala isakhiwo esifana nejeli esisebenza njengekhekhe lokucoca iindonga zequla. Ikhekhe lesihluzo inciphisa ukungena kulwelo, inceda ukugcina ukuthembeka kwequla kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokonakalisa.

I-PAC ikwasetyenziselwa ukuphucula iipropathi zoxinzelelo lwe-shale yolwelo. I-Shale yokugcina amandla kukukwazi ukuntywila kwamanzi okunqanda ishale esebenzayo ukusuka kwi-hydy kunye nokudumba. Ubushushu kunye nokwandiswa kwemingxunya esebenzayo kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinjengokungazinzi kwecawe, kunye nokuxhonywa kombhobho, kunye nokuhamba okulahlekileyo. Ukongeza i-PAC ukuya kwi-fluid fluid idala isithintelo phakathi kweshale kunye ne-fluid fluid. Esi sithintelo sinceda ukugcina ingqibelelo yodonga loncomo ngokunciphisa i-hydration kunye nokudumba komngxunya.

Olunye ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAC kwi-oyile kwi-oyile injengokuncitshiswa kwelahleko yamanzi. Ilahleko yokupholisa ibhekisa kwilahleko yokuntywila ukungena kolwakhiwo ngexesha lokuqhuba. Le ilahleko inokukhokelela ekwenzeni umonakalo wokwenza, ukujikeleza okulahlekileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAC kunceda ukunciphisa ilahleko ye-fluid ngokwenza ikhekhe lokucoca kwiindonga zequla ezityandulayo ezingenalo. Ukuncitshiswa kwelahleko yolwelo kunceda ukugcina ingqibelelo kwaye kuphuculwe ukuqhuba impumelelo.

I-PAC ikwanokusetyenziselwa ukuphucula uzinzo lwe-quelbore yolwelo. Uzinzo lwe-Wellbore lubhekisa kubuchule bokuntywila ulwelo ukugcina uzinzo lwe-cellbore ngexesha lokuqhuba. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAC kunceda ukuzinzisa udonga lodonga ngokwenza ikhekhe lokucoca eludongeni. Ikhekhe lesihluzi sekhekhe inciphisa ukungena kudonga kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko wokungazinzi kakuhle.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-polyanionic seluplose kwi-oyile yeoyile inika izibonelelo ezininzi. I-PAC isetyenziselwa ukulawula i-viscofity kunye nentsebenzo yokufakelwa kwe-flud yokuntywila, ukuphucula ukusebenza kothintelo lwe-sule, ukunciphisa ilahleko yokufihlakeleyo, kunye nokuphucula uzinzo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAC kwi-oyile yeoyile kunceda ukhulisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye kunciphise umngcipheko wokonzakala kokwenza, ukujikeleza kwe-Wellbore kunye nokungazinzi kakuhle. Ke ngoko, ukusetyenziswa kwe-PAC kubalulekile kwimpumelelo ye-oyile kunye nemveliso.