1. Ukukhetha izinto zodaka
(1) Udongwe: Sebenzisa i-Bentonkete esem nangaphezulu, kwaye iimfuno zayo zobugcisa zezi zilandelayo: 2. Umxholo wokufuma: HAYI ngaphezulu kwe-10% 3. Ixabiso lokutsala: hayi ngaphantsi kwe-10m3 / ton. I-4. Ilahleko yamanzi: Akukho ngaphezulu kwe-20ml / min.
(2) Ukukhetha amanzi: Amanzi kufuneka avavanyelwe umgangatho wamanzi. Ngokubanzi, amanzi athambileyo akufuneki adlule kwi-Pegrees eyi-15. Ukuba kuyadlula, kufuneka ithambekele.
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2. Ukulungiselela kunye nokusetyenziswa
. 2. I-Soda Ash (naco3): 3% ukuya kwi-5% yethamathi yomhlaba, i-1.5 ukuya kwi-4kg yesoda ye-soda. I-3. I-Hydrolyzed Polyculacymide: I-0.015% ukuya kwi-0.03%, 0.15 ukuya kwi-0.3kg. I-4. I-Hydrolyzed Polysacylonitrlerler i-powder yome: 0.2% ukuya kwi-0.5%, 2 ukuya kwi-5kg ye-pulntwanacylonite
Ukongeza, ngokweemeko zokwenziwa, yongeza i-0.5 ukuya kwi-3 kg yearhente yokuntywila, i-plugment kunye ne-plugmerment kunye nelahleko ye-Flud kunye nelahleko ye-fluid ngemitha nganye yodaka. Ukuba ukuqulunqa okwethutyana kulula ukuwa kwaye kwandise, yongeza malunga ne-1% ye-Arhente Arhente ye-anti-cowwam kwaye malunga ne-1% potastate uthoba.
(2) Inkqubo yokuLungiselela: Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, malunga ne-50m3 yodaka iyafuneka ukuqhuba i-1000m Borehole. Ukuthatha ulungiselelo lwe-20m3 ngoMzekelo, inkqubo yokulungiselela "ye-polymer duud yodaka" imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
1. Beka i-30-80kg yeSoda Ash (Naco3) kwi-4m3 amanzi kwaye udibanise i-1000-1600kg yeBentonite, xuba kakuhle, kwaye usonge ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbini ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. 2. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise, yongeza udaka oluhlanjelweyo kumanzi acocekileyo ukuze usebenzise i-20m3 asise. 3. Dibanisa i-3-6kg ye-Hydrolyzed Polyculacylamelade yomgubo owomileyo ngamanzi kwaye wongeze kwisiseko se-secerry; I-theute kwaye inyibilike i-40-100kg ye-Hydrolyzed ProlyacyforloniteRleitRleitRleitRleitRleitRleitRleitRleitRleitRleitRleimile eyomileyo ngamanzi kwaye yongeze kwisiseko se-secerry. I-4. Nyuka kakuhle emva kongeza zonke izithako
. : I-17 ukuya kwi-21 imizuzwana yamanzi (b): Ngaphantsi kwe-15ml / 30 imizuzu ye-sud yekhekhe (k):
Izithako zokuntywila ngodaka ngekhilomitha
1. Udongwe:
Khetha i-Bentotite enomgangatho ophezulu, kwaye iimfuno zayo zobugcisa zezi zilandelayo: ngaphezulu kwe-20ml / mins5. I-Dosage: 3000 ~ 4000kg
I-2. Isoda Ash (naco3): I-150kg
3. Ukukhetha amanzi: Amanzi kufuneka avavanywe kumgangatho wamanzi. Ngokubanzi, amanzi athambileyo akufuneki adlule kwi-Pegrees eyi-15. Ukuba kuyadlula, kufuneka ithambekele.
I-4. I-Hydrolyzed Polyacyryside: 1. Ukukhetha i-Hydrolyzed Polyacyryside kufuneka ibe ngumgubo, ubunzima obungaphantsi kweemolekyuli, kunye ne-hydrolysis degree 8%. 2. Umthamo: 25kg.
I-5. I-Hydrolyzed Polylyforlonite: 1. Ukukhetha i-HydrolybitForTorlonnikarierlerle kufuneka ibe ngumgubo, ubunzima be-anainic, i-molecular 100,000-200,000, kunye nenqanaba le-hydrolysis 55-65%. 2. Umthamo: 300kg.
I-6. Ezinye izinto ezibonakalayo: 1. I-st-1 iarhente ye-anti-slump: 25kg. 2. I-801 Iarhente yePlgeging: 50kg. I-3. I-4. I-nahh (iSoda ye-caustic): i-10kg. I-5. I-Inert ye-Insert ye-Plug (yabona i-foam, i-hukton, njl.): 250kg.
Inxalenye yeSigaba esiPhakamileyo esiPhakamileyo sokuhlaselwa
1. Iimpawu
1. Ulwelo oluhle kunye nokukwazi ukomelela komgubo wamatye. 2. Unyango olulula olulula, ulondolozo olululo, ukusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kunye nobomi benkonzo ende. 3. Umenzi-zicelo olubanzi, ingasetyenziselwa kungekuphela nje ngokukhululekileyo, ephukileyo kwaye iwile, kodwa kunye ne-Suddy Rock Stratum yelitye kunye ne-strong tub. Inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zoKhuseleko lodonga lwelitye elahlukileyo.
4. Kulula ukulungiselela, ngaphandle kokufudumeza okanye ukuphoxeka kwangaphambili, nje xubana nje i-sutries mibini iphantsi kwaye ivuselele kakuhle. 5. Olu hlobo lwe-anti-slump sump akena kuphela umsebenzi we-anti-slump, kodwa unomsebenzi we-anti-slump.
I-2. Ukulungiselela ukudibanisa i-anti-slick mollump yodaka I-2. I-Soda Ash (Na2co3) i-0.5%. I-3. I-Sodium Carbotypotassium selulose (Na-CMC) i-0.4%. I-4. I-Polyacrylamlam (i-PAM Molecular i-12 yezigidi) i-0.1%. I-5. I-potassium chloride (KCL) 1%. I-BILD B: I-PATASSIM HYITE
I-1. I-Tennite 3%. I-2. I-Soda Ash (Na2co3) i-0.5%. I-3. I-4. I-Polyacrylamlam (i-PAM Molecular i-12 yezigidi) i-0.1%. Xa usebenzisa, xuba ulwelo olulungisiweyo a kwaye ulwelo b kumyinge wegama 1: 1 kwaye uvuselele ngokucocekileyo.
I-3. Uhlalutyo lweendlela zokwenza i-foltite ephantsi ye-follids anti-slump mud yodonga
Ulwelo yi-Polyacrylamlam Iziphumo ezidityanisiweyo zePAM kunye ne-KCL zinokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukwandiswa kwe-hydration yokwakhiwa kwamanzi, kwaye inefuthe elihle kakhulu ekukhuseleni kwiindlela ezinobuthathaka ngamanzi. Ngokufanelekileyo kuthintela ukusebenza kwe-hydration yolu hlobo lolungelelwaniso lwelitye okokuqala xa kutyhilwe amanzi anolwazi, ngaloo ndlela kuthintela ukuwa kodonga lomngxunya.
Ulwelo B yi-potassium uthorte (khm) e-anti-slump mid, enodaka olusemgangathweni olune-anti-slump yokusebenza. I-KHM yiarhente esemgangathweni ephakathi e-Mud, enemisebenzi yokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamanzi, ukuntywila nokusasaza, ukuthintela ukuwa kwe-Hole Izixhobo kwizixhobo zokumba.
Okokuqala, ngexesha lenkqubo yokujikeleza kwe-potastem the (khm) isigaba seSigaba esiPhakamileyo esiPhakamileyo se-anti-sub emngxunyeni, ngokujikeleza okuphezulu komngxunya we-Drill kumngxunya, i-potassium mpangelo enodaka kunye nodongwe eludamini Kwimo yelitye ebukhali kwaye elaphukileyo phantsi kwesenzo se-centrifugal. Ilitye eliyityetyisiweyo neliphukileyo lidlala indima yesamente kunye nokuqiniswa, kunye nokuthintela umswakama ukuba angangeni kwaye angenelele udonga lomngxunya kwindawo yokuqala. Okwesibini, apho kukho izithuba kunye nokudakumba eludongeni lomngxunya, udongwe kunye no-Mhm eludakeni luya kuzaliswa zizithuba ze-centrifugal, emva koko udonga lomngxunya luya komelezwa kwaye lulungiswe. Okokugqibela, iPosissium Shute (Khm) Inqanaba eliphantsi le-Anti-Coltiment Expresse eselujikeleze ixesha elithile, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe laya kwenza ulusu olucekeceke, olunzima, oluphambili thintela i-bisions kunye nokukhukuliseka kwamanzi kudonga olungengulo, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kudlala indima yokomeleza udonga olungengulo. Ulusu olugudileyo lunefuthe lokunciphisa ukunqanda kwi-drill, ukuthintela ukonakala koomatshini kudonga lomngxunya obangelwe sisixhobo sokuntywila ngenxa yokunganyangeki.
Xa ulwelo luxutywe kwinkqubo efanayo yoMda kumyinge we-1: 1, ulwelo lungayithintela ukwanda kwe-hydration "kunye nolwelo ophukileyo ekuqaleni, kwaye ulwelo b lunokusetyenziswa okokuqala idlala indima kwi-diallys kunye nesamente "yokuqaqanjelwa kwaye yaphukile. Njengoko umhlaba wamanzi ohlanganisiweyo ujikeleza emngxunyeni ixesha elide, ulwelo B luya kuthoba ulusu olunodaka kwicandelo lonke lomngxunya, ngaloo ndlela idlala ngokuthe chu kakhulu ekukhuseleni udonga kunye nokuthintela ukuwa.
Potassium uthortate + cmc suda
I-1. Mud Ifomula (1), iBennite 5% ukuya kwi-7.5%. (2), i-soda ash (na2co3) 3% ukuya kwi-5% yexabiso lomhlaba. . (4), i-CMC 0.3% kwi-0.6%.
2. Ukusebenza koMdaka (1), i-vifold vissity 22-24. (2), Ukuphulukana namanzi yi-8-12. (3), amandla athile e-1.15 ~ 1.2. (4), Ixabiso le-PH 9-10.
Udaka olubanzi lwe-shoctrum
I-1. Mud Ifomula (1), 5% ukuya kwi-10% Bentonite. (2), i-soda ash (na2co3) i-4% ukuya kwi-6% yexabiso lomhlaba. (3) I-0.3% ukuya kwi-0.6% yearhente yokukhusela i-spectrum.
2. Ukusebenza koMdaka (1), i-vifold vissity 22-26. (2) Ukuphulukana namanzi yi-10-15. (3), amandla athile e-1.15 ~ 1.25. (4), Ixabiso le-PH 9-10.
I-Plug Deerment Mud
I-1. Mud Ifomula (1), iBennite 5% ukuya kwi-7.5%. (2), i-soda ash (na2co3) 3% ukuya kwi-5% yexabiso lomhlaba. .
2. Ukusebenza koMdaka (1), i-vismnelloty 20-22. (2) Ukuphulukana namanzi yi-10-15. (3) Ubuninzi obuthile yi-1.15-120. Ixabiso le-pH liyi-9-10.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJAN-16 ukuya ku-2023