Ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lommiselo owomileyo wase China, ukusetyenziswa kwe-ceramic ye-ceile iglue kunokukhuthaza ngokupheleleyo. Ke, zeziphi iingxaki eziza kuvela ekusebenziseni okubonakalayo kwe-ceiramic ye-celue iglue? Namhlanje, nceda uphendule ngokweenkcukacha!
A, Kutheni ukusebenzisa iglue iglue?
1) Ngoku imakethi ye-ceirac ye-ceira, isitena senza omkhulu kwaye sikhulu
Iithayile ezinkulu (ezinje nge-800 × 800) zilula kwi-SAG. I-tile yendabuko engagungqiyo ayikuqondi ukubambelela, kunye nokukhala kwethayile ngomthwalo wayo kuya kunciphisa kakhulu amandla.
Okwangoku, xa i-pile ihamba nge-ceirac idityaniswe ngokubanzi ne-cemetion yodaka ngasemva kwethayile ye-ceramic ngasemva, kwaye emva koko icinezelwe i-ceramic ye-curber, kunzima Shenxisa yonke i-fayer yomkhosi wesamente, ke kulula ukubumba idrum engenanto, ibhowulelo ayiqini;
I-2) Kwizitena ze-Briti -Celi zeQela eliSebenzayo lamanzi amaninzi aphantsi kakhulu (≤0.2%)
Umphezulu othe tyaba, i-bigulelo i-ceramic ye-ceiramic kakhulu, ibhondi inyuka kakhulu, i-ceramic ye-ceiraic ye-ceiraic sele ikwazi ukuvumelana nemfuno, oko kukuthi intetho ye-ceiramic kwi-teile evelisiweyo Utshintsho olukhulu kakhulu, kwaye iarhente yokunamathela esiyisebenzisayo kwaye indlela yokwakha yayiyisiko njengangaphambili.
Ezimbini, umahluko phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwe-arhente yokufaka kunye ne-white yesamente
1) Kumsebenzi omde wokudibanisa amalungu, amaqela amaninzi okuhombisa asebenzisa isamente ukuze agcwalise amalungu.
2) Uzinzo lwesamente emhlophe alomelelanga. Ekuqaleni, kuziva kulungile, kodwa emva kwexesha elide, kuya kubakho imifula kunye nokuvutha phakathi komhlaba kunye necala le-ceile ye-ceramic.
3) Kukho ukutshintsha kombala kwiindawo ezimanzi, (iinwele ezimnyama neziluhlaza) kunye nesamente kukungena kwamanzi. Isenokutsalela into embalwa emdaka yokubonisa kwi-ceramic tile ngaphakathi, yenza ukuba ulwazi. Kwangelo xesha, kulula ukuya ePan Alkali.
Zintathu, indlela yokujongana nokuntywiliselwa kakhulu kwethayile ye-ceramic?
Yalatha i-Blaze Brick rhoqo, sebenzisa i-ceramic ye-ceile glue akufuneki amanzi axhamle, ubunzima bokwakha bubangelwa ukuba amanzi. Ukuba ukuntywila ngokungakhathali kakhulu, kwindawo engazange itshabalalise i-gui, yomiswe, kwaye ke ukwakhiwa.
Izitena ezine, zahlula izitena, i-antique ye-antique ye-antique emva kokugcwalisa ukugcwalisa i-arhente yokulungisa
1) Kunzima ukucoca, uyilo kufuneka luqwalasele ukusetyenziswa kwearhente yemibala efanayo, amanyathelo okhuselo lobungcali kufuneka athathwe phambi kokuba afunge, kwaye asebenzise izixhobo ezomileyo, aze asebenzise izixhobo ezizodwa isiliphu;
2) Ngexesha lokwakha, emva kokuba itywina liphilisiwe, lihlakulele esitywine phezu kwebrashi enzima ngaphakathi kwe-2h, kwaye emva koko ucoce ibrashi eqhelekileyo;
3) Ukuze umphezulu ongcoliswe yiarhente yokugcwalisa ngokudibeneyo, inokucocwa kunye ne-acid ebuthathaka kwaye icocekile ngamanzi emva kweentsuku ezili-10 zokulungisa i-arhente yokugcwalisa, ngaphandle kwentsalela.
Ezintlanu, ze-tile glung garluon kunye ne-freezy kunye ne-windows yomonakalo
1) Ukhukuliseko lwamanzi amatsha, xa amanzi engena, ca (ca) 2 uya kunyibilika, eya kwenza ukuba isakhiwo sikhulule kwaye sitshabalale;
2) ukudumba kwePolymer, nokuba ezinye ii-polymers zome kwifilimu, kwaye amanzi aya kuthatha ukwanda kwamanzi;
3) Imbambano yokuhlangana: Emva kofunxa amanzi, amanzi aya kutshintsha uxinzelelo lwe-capillary yangaphakathi kwaye ichaphazele amandla obuhlanga;
4) Emva kokudumba okumanzi kunye nokomisa, ivolumu iya kwanda kunye nemvumelwano, ikhokelela ekungaphumeleli koxinzelelo.
Qaphela: Amanzi elulalweni aya kuqalisa kwaye anda xa iphantsi kwendawo yokukhulula Xa amandla okukhula engaphezulu kwamandla okubahlula umdaka, ukungaphumeleli okungasebenziyo.
I-NEX, 801 iglue kunye ne-glue i-glue incinci inokutshintsha i-powder ye-temed ye-temex
Ayikwazi, i-801 ibonakala iphucula isiphumo se-send yokwakha, ukuya kwintsebenzo emva kwe-ceramic ye-ceirag glue ilukhuni, unganyangeki emanzini ngakumbi, i-freeze-sund yesondo ayivumelekanga.
Isixhenxe, i-ceiramic ye-tele iglue ingasetyenziselwa ukutyela
Ngokungathandekiyo, ngenxa yesalathiso sentsebenzo sahlukile, i-ceramic ye-cele glue ngokusisiseko ibuza ukuba i-caking yesondo, iarhente ye-caulking icela i-pan-alkality, i-syncretic inokufezekiswa kwimarike okwangoku, ukuze inciphise iindleko.
Isibhozo, i-ceiramic ye-pile irabha yerabha kunye nendima ye-HPMC
I-rubber powder-iphucula ukungqinelana kunye nokugungqa kwenkqubo kumbungu omanzi wokuxuba. Ngenxa yeempawu ze-polymer, umbulelo wezinto ezimanzi ezimanzi ziphuculwe kakhulu kwaye zenza igalelo elikhulu ekusebenzeni. Emva komile, amandla okubulala umntu ogudileyo agudileyo kunye nefuthe le-winser egudileyo, kunye nefuthe lentlabathi kunye nelitye kunye nokuphuculwa ukuthambeka. Kwindawo yokuqinisekisa ubungakanani bongezi, i-UtCersion inokuba sisityebi kwifilimu ehlanganisiweyo, ukuze i-ceramic gile igluul inesidima esithile, sinciphise i-moducastin mody, kwaye ithathe amanzi amakhulu oxinzelelo. Emva kwexesha, njengokuntywiliselwa kwamanzi kungakwazi ukwahlula-hlula amanzi, i-buffer ye-Buffer engahambelaniyo (i-Tilformation engahambelaniyo (10-6 / ℃, i-CATE) kunye nolunye uxinzelelo, ukuphucula imozulu, ukuphucula imozulu Ukuxhathisa.
I-HPMC- inika indawo entle yokugcina amanzi kunye nokwakhiwa kodaka olutsha, ngakumbi indawo emanzi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-hydrations egudileyo ye-hydration inokuthintela ukufunxa kwamanzi amaninzi kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi okungaphezulu. Ngenxa yomoya wayo (1900g / l - i-1400g / l Po i-400 ye-Toul Gine incitshisiwe, i-tile glusus yomzimba eqingqiweyo incitshisiwe.
Ithoba, yiva ukuba i-ceira ye-ceile iglue ayikwazi ukwakhiwa njani?
I-1) I-TIle Glue iguqulwe udaka oluhlekisayo, ukuxuba kwalo lwamanzi, xa kuthelekiswa nodaka lwesiko lwesamente kuya kubanjwa, abasebenzi bokwakha banexesha lokuhlengahlengiswa;
2) Ukuba i-ceira ye-ceile ye-celue kunye nokuxutywa kwamanzi okuhle kuyavela kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa kwesixhobo esomileyo ayinakwakhiwa, uninzi olubangelwa lixesha elide kakhulu, kufuneka luvaliwe.
Shumi. Izizathu zombala womahluko wetywina
1) Umahluko wombala wezinto ezenziwa ngokwawo;
2) isixa samanzi esingahambelaniyo;
3) imozulu eqatha emva kokwakha;
4) Utshintsho kwiindlela zokwakha.
Enye, ukucoceka komhlaba wokucoceka komhlaba mkhulu kakhulu, amanzi amaninzi angenakuguqulelwanga obangelwe yi-arhente yendawo engaphantsi, i-acid egqithisileyo iya kuba nazo ezi ngxaki zingasentla.
Ishumi elinanye, kutheni i-tile eguqa i-tile ibonakala incinci
Kuba i-tiyile icekeceke kakhulu, sebenzisa i-ceridid ceirag glue ukwenza i-stiep, shrick inkulu, iphakamisa ukusebenzisa imveliso ye-ceram gleramic ye-ceramic ye-ceraramic ye-ceramic ye-ceramic ye-ceramic ye-ceraramic ye-ceraramic teramic ye-ceraramic teramic ye-cemaramic ye-cemaramic ye-cemaramic ye-cemaramic ye-cemaramic ye-ceraramic ye-ceraramic ye-cemaramic ye-ceraramic ye-cemaramic ye-ceram glue.
12, kutheni i-ceramic tile emva kokuba inamathe inokuthi inyibilikiswe ilokhwe ephukileyo?
I-Seam yayingashiywanga xa kwakhiwa, i-ceramic tile ichaphazeleka bubushushu bokubanda i-fick tick ring, ivelise ubume be-turtle ende.
Ishumi elinantathu, i-Tile Glue emva kwentsimbi yesi-2-3) Awanako amandla, cinezela uthathise ngesandla, ngoba?
1) Iqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, akukho manyathelo akhuselayo, kunzima ukwenzeki okuqhelekileyo;
2) Ulwakhiwo lukhulu kakhulu, indawo ekwenza nzima amanzi angaphakathi iqhina.
I-3) inqanaba lokufumana amanzi lesiseko liphantsi kakhulu;
4) Ubungakanani besitena sikhulu kakhulu.
14, Emva kokusebenzisa iarhente ye-cemes yesiseko se-cemeramic ceiramic tile, ukuba sincameze kangakanani
Ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka i-24h ukuba ikwazi ukuqina ngokusisiseko, ubushushu obuphantsi okanye ubushushu obuhlwempuzekileyo buya kwandiswa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ishumi elinesihlanu, lofakelo lwamatye amatye ama-6 kwiinyanga ezi-6 emva kokuqhekeka, isizathu
1) Indawo yokuhlala yesiseko;
2) ukufunyanwa kwandiswa;
3) Ukulahlekiswa koxinzelelo;
4) Iziphene zangaphakathi zamatye (ukuthungwa kwendalo, rocks), i-cunomenon zimbalwa kuphela iziqwenga ezimbalwa;
5) umthwalo wenqaku okanye ifuthe lendawo ye-tile;
I-6) I-TIle Glue ingqongqo;
7) Imifuno kunye namalungu kwi-cerplane yesamente ayiphathwa kakuhle.
Ishumi elinesithandathu, i-ceramic tile engenanto okanye iwele isizathu
1) I-TIle Glue ayihambelani;
2) umphezulu ophantsi oqinileyo akafikeleli kwiimfuno zokufakelwa, kwaye kukho ukungcungcuthekiswa (njengodonga lokwahlula-hlula);
I-3) ngasemva kwesitena ayihlanjululwa (uthuli okanye iarhente yokukhupha);
I-4) izitena ezinkulu azizange ziphinde zibuyiselwe;
5) Isixa se-tele glue akwanele;
6) Kwisiseko se-subler sithambekele ukuba sempilweni, emva kwe-pubibe shemer yerabha kwaye ichaphazela ukuphela kwesitena ngokwesiphelo sokufakelwa, kubangela ukuba unxibelelwano lukhululekile;
I-7) Ukuhlanjwa okungalunganga kwesiseko somhlaba kunye nobungqingqwa obahlukeneyo be-ceramic ye-ceirag glue ibangela ukuba i-shrinkage engalunganga emva komile;
8) Nwemba ubumbeleli emva kwexesha lokuvula;
9) Utshintsho lwendalo;
I-10) amalungu okhulelweyo ayibekwanga ngokweemfuno, okukhokelela kuxinzelelo lwangaphakathi;
11) Beka izitena kwisiseko sokwanda komhlaba;
12) Ukothusa kunye nokuntywila kwangaphandle ngexesha lolondolozo.
A. Isamente sisixhobo se-hypeulic ceding. Amandla ayo aphezulu ecinezelayo, ukunganyangeki kwamanzi kunye nokuxhathisa kwamanzi kwenza ukuba ibe licandelo elibalulekileyo lezixhobo ze-masonry. Isizathu kukuba indlela yokusebenza ye-Bounder kukuba udaka lwesamente lunokungena kwi-pores ngaphambi kokusetwa, kwaye udlale indima efakwe kwiqhosha elifakelwe kwi-bithole, ukuze ibonwe Ukugubungela izinto kunye nezinto ezisesikweni.
Ezi zibhengezo zingasentla zinamaqhina athile kwizitena ezithile ze-ceramic (15-30%), kodwa ngokweNkcubeko esemgangathweni ye-14D + 14 ℃ + 1D, iziphumo zabo ziya kulahleka. Ingakumbi kubantu banamhlanje basebenzisa i-ceramic brick (i-1-5%) kunye ne-gomogeneous bricks (0.1%)
B, Isamente kunye ne-108 glue esekwe kwiglue ikwi-redex powder engakhange ithathelwe ingqalelo ngokupheleleyo ngabantu beemveliso zenguqu, bengakwazi ukuphelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi olubangelwa yi-ceramic ye-ceiramic ye-ceiramic ye-ceiramic ye-ceiramic ye-ceiramic ye-ceiramic ye-Ceramic ye-Ceramic kwaye icekeceke ngenxa Ukuguqulwa, ubushushu kunye nezinye izinto. Uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi alukhutshwa, luzisa nge-ceramic tile ukuze unyuka ekugqibeleni idrum, craze kunye neplale. (Njengoko kubonisiwe kwimeko yesiqhelo)
Ukuphelisa, ukufumana inkqubo yokufakelwa kwe-inzuzo yangaphandle edityaniswe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo (i-EIFS \ ye-Mus enkulu eyakhiwe, njl njl), njengokusetyenziswa komhombiso wezitena, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwayo, kufuneka ugxile ekuthelekiseni Ukuqina kwe-elastic phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, ukuguquguquka kokunamathela okuphakathi, inkqubo yokufihla, ukunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi. Ukuziqhelanisa kuyangqina ukuba ukwamkela umgaqo-siseko wokuthatha "ukuthotyelwa" kuqinisekisiwe kunokulandela "indlela yokuxhathisa" yamandla amakhulu.
Ishumi elinesixhenxe, i-ceira ye-tele glue (isamente) yokudibanisa
Ukondla: Yongeza amanzi ngaphambi kokondla
Ukuvuselela: Izinto ezongeziweyo emanzini ziya kuphakanyiswa ngokulinganayo, zime ngo-5 ukuya ku-5nmin, zivuselele ngokupheleleyo, emva koko zivuselele i-2-4min, isetyenzisiwe.
Ishumi elinesibhozo, ungqimba wamanzi we-ceramic tile paste
Izinto ezahlukileyo zokungena zamanzi zichaphazela ukuqina kwe-ceiraramic ye-ceile. Ukuba izinto ezisetyenziswayo zePolyurethane zePollorethane zisetyenziswa, isitena kulula ukuba siphumele ixesha kade ngenxa yokungahambelani.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-28-2024