Ngobukhibha ngokulandelelana, okoko nje ukuba i-ertulose encinci inokuthi iphucule ngokusebenza komgubo omanzi, kunokubonwa ukuba i-Selesese i-Ether yeyona nto iphambili echaphazela udaka.
Ukukhethwa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo, ukuviwa okwahlukileyo, ubungakanani be-parcouse ohlukileyo, imigangatho eyahlukeneyo ye-viscofity kunye nokongezwa kweselselese iipilisi ezohlukileyo kudaka lomgubo. Okwangoku, uninzi lwamanzi kunye nokufakelwa kwezimnyama ezihlwempuzekileyo kunomsebenzi opholileyo wokugcina amanzi, kwaye amanzi olwelo lwamanzi ayahlukanisa emva kwemizuzu embalwa yokuma, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukongeza i-celser.
I-1. I-Selese-Ilether-Ukugcinwa kwamanzi
Ukugcinwa kwamanzi yintsebenzo ebalulekileyo ye-methyl seler ither, kwaye kukwayindlela yokusebenza kwabantu abanodaka basekhaya, ngakumbi abo bakwimimandla esemazantsi ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, anikele ingqalelo. Kwimveliso yezinto zokwakha, ngakumbi ipoder yodaka, i-Sether Ether idlala indima engenakufikelelwa, ngakumbi kwimveliso yodaka olukhethekileyo (udaka oluhleweyo), lubaluleke kakhulu kwaye lubalulekile.
I-viscosity, umthamo, ubushushu obunobushushu kunye nemo yemolekyuli ye-etelulose i-ether ineempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwayo amanzi. Phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo, kokukhona i-viscosity ye-selupelose ether, engcono ukugcinwa kwamanzi; Idosi ephezulu, eyona ilungileyo yokugcinwa kwamanzi. Ngokwesiqhelo, isixa esincinci se-ether eselsese sinokuluphucula kakhulu ukugcinwa kwamanzi. Xa idosi ifikelela kwiqondo lokugcina amanzi olonyukayo, imeko yeqondo lokugcina amanzi liyacothisa; Xa iqondo lobushushu liphuma, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kwe-tarculose ether kuhlala kuncipha, kodwa ezinye ii-selsulose eziguqulweyo zikwanokugcinwa okungcono kubenzi bokushisa amanzi; Iintsinga ezinamanqanaba asezantsi okufaka i-vegan vegan ineendlela ezingcono zokugcina amanzi.
Iqela le-hydroxyl kwi-selsulose ether molecule kunye ne-oxygen atom kwi-ether bondle iya kunxulumana ne-molecule ye-hydrogen, emva koko idlala indima elungileyo ekugcinweni kwamanzi; Imolekyuli yamanzi kunye ne-Itelulose Etherular Chain kuvumela iimolekyuli zamanzi ukungena ngaphakathi kwe-secromoles ye-taceromolecular kwaye ixhomekeke ekugcinweni kwamanzi e-slantery; I-Selsulose Ether iphucula i-cemes entsha ihambisa iipropathi ze-riheoology, ubume beNethiwekhi yeNethiwekhi kunye noxinzelelo lwe-OSMOICS okanye iipropathi zefilimu zefilimu ze-ether yeselselose ethintela ukungafani kwamanzi.
I-2. I-Selesse-Sleich kunye ne-Thixropy
I-selsulose ether i-Ethew i-Eathers i-Earnes emanzi ngohlobo oluhle kakhulu, olunokunyusa kakhulu ubuchule obuphakathi phakathi kodaka olumanzi kunye nolusu olusisiseko lokwenza udaka. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-Plaphu, i-Brick Boohs Eader kunye neNkqubo yokuThenga yangaphandle. Isiphumo sokuqaqamba kwe-ether eseSelese sinokwandisa amandla okulwa okuchasene nokuchasene nezinto ezixubeneyo, thintela ukulibaziseka kwezinto, kwaye kungasetyenziswa kwikhonkrithi ye-fible, kwaye kungasetyenziswa kwikhonkrithi.
Isiphumo sokuqaqamba kwe-ether yeselselose e-Setheges kwizixhobo ezisekwe kwi-viscosity yesisombululo se-Selese. Phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo, ukuphakama kwe-viscosity ye-Teluplose Ather, kungcono ubonakaliso lwezinto ezilungisiweyo zesamente, kodwa ukuba i-viscosity iphezulu kakhulu, iya kuchaphazela i-fluids kwaye iya kuchaphazela i-squidity yento (njengokunamathela kwi-fake ). Ukufakwa kwenqanaba lokuzimela kunye nokuzimela ikhonkrithi, nto leyo ifuna ulwelo oluphezulu, lifuna uVeksi ophantsi lwe-Teluplose Ether. Ukongeza, isiphumo esihlekisayo se-ether eseSelese, siya kwandisa iimfuno zamanzi ezinto ezisisiseko zesamente kunye nokukhulisa isivuno sodaka.
Isisombululo se-vissosity se-ethe molous ye-etheeus atheeus i-ThixitRopy ephezulu, ekwangumlinganiswa omkhulu we-ether yeseluplose. Izisombululo ze-ACTYL Selelise zihlala zine-pseudoplastic kunye ne-non-th-th-th-thyropic fluity ngaphantsi kweqondo lokushisa layo, kodwa bonisa iipropathi ze-Newtonian kwiindawo ezinamaxabiso asezantsi asezantsi. I-pseudoplasticimostity inyuka ngobunzima bemolekyuli okanye uxinzelelo lwe-ether sether, ngaphandle kohlobo lokuthatha indawo kunye nenqanaba lokufaka endaweni. Ke ngoko, i-selupelose esuka kwiBanga le-viscosity efanayo, i-MC, i-HPMC, i-HMC, iya kuhlala ibonisa iipropathi ezifanayo ze-rheocical logama nje ukuba uxinzelelo kunye nobushushu zigcinwe rhoqo. I-Gels zesakhiwo isenziwa xa iqondo liphakanyisiwe, kwaye ihamba kakhulu i-Thixitropic.
Uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye ne-viscofity ephantsi yeselula i-Show Thrixotdropy naphantsi kweqondo lobushushu. Le ndawo yepropathi ixhamla kuhlengahlengiso lwenqanaba kunye nokungena ekwakhiweni kokwakha umdaka. Kufuneka ichongwe apha ukuba i-viscosity yeseluplose i-ether, ilunge ngakumbi ukugcinwa kwamanzi, kodwa iphakame i-viscofity, i-vissing moley ye-ether, kunye nefuthe elibi Kwintsebenzo yochukumiso kunye nokusebenza ngokwakhiwa.
I-3. I-Sethel Sether-Poist-Eir-Preming
I-Teluplose Ether inomphumo ongenamsebenzi ongenamsebenzi wesamente. I-Teluplose Ether inee-hydrophilic zamaqela (amaqela e-hydroxyl, amaqela e-ERE) kunye namaqela e-hydrophobic (amaqela e-methyl, amakhonkco e-gethyl, amakhonkco e-glucose), kwaye ungumphumo womzimba, ngaloo ndlela enefuthe lomoya. Iziphumo zokungenela umoya kwi-Ether Ither iya kuvelisa isiphumo se- "Ibhola", enokuphucula ukusebenza kwezinto ezixubileyo ezixubileyo, njengokusasazeka kweplasitiki, egudileyo kudaka ; Iya kwandisa imveliso yodaka, inciphise iindleko zodaka; Kodwa iya kukhulisa ukutyeba kwezinto ezilukhuni kwaye inciphise iipropathi zayo zobuchwephesha ezinje ngamandla kunye namandla e-elastic.
Njenge-surticament, i-Selersese Ether ikwanomsebenzi omanzi okanye onyibilikayo kwii-clesments ezikhoyo, owonyusa ulwalamano lwezinto ezingenamsebenzi, kodwa isiphumo sayo sokungena simahla. Iziphumo zolwelo yindibaniselwano yokufaka iplastiki kunye neziphumo zokonwaba. Ngokubanzi, xa umxholo we-Teluplose Ether iphantsi kakhulu, ukusebenza okuphambili kukuncitshiswa kweplastiki okanye ukuncitshiswa kwamanzi; Xa umxholo uphakame, isiphumo esihle sokutshutshiswa kwe-seluplose enyuka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ifuthe laso elingena moya lidla ngokugcwaliswa. Ke ibonisa njengesiphumo sokwahlula okanye ukwanda kwemfuno yamanzi.
I-4. I-Teluplose Ether-Impembelelo yokugcina
I-Teluplose Ether iyakwokongeza ixesha lokuseta i-qument okanye i-rateres, kwaye ilibazise i-kinetics ye-center, ephucula ukungqinelana kwekhonkrithi kunye nokulahleka kwe-Terite Tsump ngokuhamba kwexesha, kodwa inokwenzeka Ngenxa yokudeyisa inkqubela phambili yokwakha.
Ixesha lokuposa: I-04-2023