Izinhlobo eziyi-10 zikakhonkolo ekwakheni ezincome izithasiselo

Ukhonkolo yiyona yokwakha ehlukahlukene yokwakha engenziwa ngokwezifiso izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokwakha ngokufaka izengezo ezahlukahlukene. Nazi izinhlobo eziyi-10 zikakhonkolo ezivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakheni, kanye nezithasiselo ezinconyiwe zohlobo ngalunye:

1. Ukhonkolo Ojwayelekile Ukhonkolo:
   • Izengezo: Ama-ejenti anciphise amanzi (ama-superplastimizer), ama-ejenti angenisa umoya (wokumelana ne-Freeze-Thaw
2. Ukhonkolo onamandla amakhulu:
   • Izengezo: Ama-ejenti aphezulu anciphise amanzi (ama-superplastimizer), i-silica fuumu (ukwenza ngcono amandla nokuqina), nama-accelerator (ukwenza lula inzuzo yamandla okuqala).
3. Ukhonkolo ongasindi:
   • Izengezo: Ama-aggregate angasindi (anjengobumba obunwetshiwe, ama-shale, noma izinto zokwenziwa ezingasindi), ama-ejenti wokufaka umoya (ukwenza ngcono ukuwenza nokuhanjiswa kwe-freeze-thaw).
4. Ukhonkolo esindayo:
   • Izengezo: Izinsimbi ezisindayo (ezifana ne-birite, ama-magnetite, noma i-iron ore), ama-ejenti anciphisa amanzi (ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza), kanye nama-superplastizer (ukunciphisa okuqukethwe kwamanzi futhi anciphise amandla).
5. Ukhonkolo oqinisiwe wefayibha:
   • Izengezo: Imicu yensimbi, imicu yokwenziwa (efana ne-polypropylene noma i-nylon), noma imicu yengilazi (ukuthuthukisa amandla ashubile, ukumelana nokuqina).
6. Ukuzihlanganisa ukhonkolo (i-SCC):
   • Izengezo: Ama-ejenti aphezulu wamanzi aphezulu (ama-superplastifizers), ama-viscosicizer), ama-ejenti aguqula ukugeleza (ukulawula ukuhamba nokuvimbela ukuhlukaniswa), kanye nokuqina (ukuze kugcinwe ukuqina ngesikhathi sokuhamba nokubekwa).
7. Ukhonkolo ovuthayo:
   • Izengezo: Ama-adgregate ama-coarse ane-voids evulekile, ama-ejenti anciphisa amanzi (ukunciphisa okuqukethwe kwamanzi ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukusebenza), kanye nemicu (ukuthuthukisa ubuqotho besakhiwo).
8. I-Shotcrete (ukhonkolo ofafazwe):
   • Izengezo: Ama-accelerator (ukusheshisa ukusetha isikhathi nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla kusenesikhathi), imicu (ukuthuthukisa ubumbano futhi anciphise kabusha
9. Ukhonkolo onemibala:
   • Izengezo: Imibala ehlanganisiwe (efana nemibala ye-Iron oxide noma udayi wokwenziwa), imibala engaphezulu (amabala noma udayi noma ama-dysen ahlanganisiwe (ukuqinisa amandla umbala nokuqina).
10. Ukhonkolo ophakeme kakhulu (i-HPC):
    • Izengezo: I-Silica Fuumu (ukwenza ngcono amandla, ukuqina, nokungapheli), ama-superplastimizer (ukunciphisa okuqukethwe kwamanzi futhi akhuphule ukukhiqizwa), kanye nokuqiniswa kokuqina (ukuvikela ukuqiniswa okuphikisana nokugqwala).

Lapho ukhetha izengezo ngokhonkolo, kubalulekile ukuthi ucabangele izici ezifana nezakhiwo ozifunayo, izidingo zomsebenzi, izimo zemvelo, kanye nokuhambisana nezinye izinto ezihlanganisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, thintana nabahlinzeki ngokhonkolo, onjiniyela, noma ochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe ukuqinisekisa ukukhethwa okufanele kanye nomthamo wezithasiselo zesicelo sakho esithile.