Unganquma kanjani ukuhambisana kodaka lwamatshe oluxubene olumanzi?
Ukungaguquguquki kodaka lwamatshe oluxubene olumanzi ngokuvamile kunqunywa kusetshenziswa ukugeleza noma ukuhlolwa kokuwohloka, okulinganisa uketshezi noma ukusebenza kodaka. Nansi indlela yokuhlola:
Izisetshenziswa ezidingekayo:
- Ikhoni egelezayo noma i-slump cone
- Induku ye-tamping
- Itheyiphu yokulinganisa
- Isitophuwashi
- Isampula lodaka
Inqubo:
Ukuhlolwa kokugeleza:
- Ukulungiselela: Qinisekisa ukuthi i-flow cone ihlanzekile futhi ayinazo izithiyo. Yibeke endaweni eyisicaba, esezingeni.
- Ukulungiselela Isampula: Lungiselela isampula entsha yodaka oluxutshwe okumanzi ngokuya ngezilinganiso ezidingekayo zengxube kanye nezidingo zokungaguquguquki.
- Ukugcwalisa Ikhoni: Gcwalisa ikhoni yokugeleza ngesampula yodaka ezingqimbeni ezintathu, ngayinye cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yobude bekhoni. Hlanganisa isendlalelo ngasinye usebenzisa i-tamping rod ukuze ususe noma yiziphi izikhala futhi uqinisekise ukugcwaliswa okufanayo.
- Ukususwa Okudlulele: Ngemva kokugcwalisa ikhoni, susa udaka oludlulele phezulu kwekhoni usebenzisa i-straightedge noma i-trowel.
- Ukuphakamisa Ikhoni: Phakamisa ngokucophelela ikhoni lokugeleza libheke phezulu, uqiniseke ukuthi akukho ukunyakaza kwe-lateral, futhi ubheke ukugeleza kodaka olusuka ekhoneni.
- Ukulinganisa: Linganisa ibanga elihanjwa ukugeleza kodaka ukusuka phansi kwekhoni ukuya kububanzi bokusabalalisa usebenzisa itheyiphu yokulinganisa. Rekhoda leli nani njengobubanzi bokugeleza.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Slump:
- Ukulungiselela: Qinisekisa ukuthi i-slump cone ihlanzekile futhi ayinayo yonke imfucumfucu. Yibeke endaweni eyisicaba, esezingeni.
- Ukulungiselela Isampula: Lungiselela isampula entsha yodaka oluxutshwe okumanzi ngokuya ngezilinganiso ezidingekayo zengxube kanye nezidingo zokungaguquguquki.
- Ukugcwalisa Ikhoni: Gcwalisa ikhoni yokudilika ngesampula yodaka ezingqimbeni ezintathu, ngayinye cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yobude bekhoni. Hlanganisa isendlalelo ngasinye usebenzisa i-tamping rod ukuze ususe noma yiziphi izikhala futhi uqinisekise ukugcwaliswa okufanayo.
- Ukususwa Okudlulele: Ngemva kokugcwalisa ikhoni, susa udaka oludlulele phezulu kwekhoni usebenzisa i-straightedge noma i-trowel.
- Isilinganiso se-Subsidence: Phakamisa ngokucophelela ikhoni yokuwohloka ime ime iqonde ngokushelela, ukunyakaza okunganyakazi, uvumele udaka ukuthi lwehle noma luwohloke.
- Isilinganiso: Linganisa umehluko wobude phakathi kobude bokuqala bekhoni yodaka kanye nobude bodaka oludilikile. Qopha leli nani njengokuwohloka.
Ukutolika:
- Ukuhlola Ukugeleza: I-diameter enkulu yokugeleza ibonisa uketshezi oluphakeme noma ukusebenza kahle kodaka, kuyilapho i-diameter encane yokugeleza ibonisa ukumanzi okuphansi.
- Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Slump: Inani elikhulu lokuwohloka libonisa ukusebenza okuphezulu noma ukungaguquguquki kodaka, kuyilapho inani elincane lokuwohloka libonisa ukusebenza okuphansi.
Qaphela:
- Ukungaguquguquki okufunayo kodaka lwamatshe kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, njengohlobo lwamayunithi amatshe, indlela yokwakha, nezimo zemvelo. Lungisa izilinganiso zokuhlanganisa kanye nokuqukethwe kwamanzi ngokufanele ukuze uzuze ukuvumelana okufunayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-11-2024