How to use Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)?

Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC) is a common cellulose ether with a wide range of applications, especially in the construction, pharmaceutical, food, and daily chemical industries. The following are the main uses of HPMC and its applications in different fields.

1.Construction Industry

In the construction industry, HPMC is mainly used as a thickener, water retainer, and binder, especially in cement mortar and gypsum products.

Cement mortar: HPMC can improve the operability and anti-sagging properties of mortar, and prevent water from evaporating too quickly through its water retention effect, reducing the risk of mortar cracking. In addition, HPMC can also improve the bonding strength of mortar, making it easier to construct during construction.

Gypsum products: In gypsum-based materials, HPMC can improve its water retention, extend the open time of gypsum, and improve construction performance. At the same time, it can also reduce the settlement and cracking of gypsum products.

Tile adhesive: HPMC can effectively improve the viscosity and water retention of tile adhesive, improve bonding strength, and prevent tiles from sliding or falling off.

2. Pharmaceutical Industry

The application of HPMC in the pharmaceutical industry is mainly concentrated in the preparation of pharmaceutical tablets and capsules.

Tablet preparation: HPMC can be used as a binder, coating material and controlled release agent for tablets. As a binder, it can improve the mechanical strength of tablets; as a coating material, it can form a protective film to prevent drug oxidation and moisture; and in controlled release tablets, HPMC can achieve sustained release or controlled release by controlling the drug release rate.

Capsule preparation: HPMC is an ideal plant-derived capsule material that does not contain gelatin and animal ingredients and is suitable for vegetarians and vegans. It not only has good film-forming properties, but also has stable physical and chemical properties, which can ensure the quality and safety of capsules.

3. Food Industry

HPMC is usually used as a thickener, stabilizer, emulsifier and film-forming agent in the food industry.

Thickeners and stabilizers: In foods such as yogurt, jelly, condiments and soups, HPMC can be used as a thickener to improve the viscosity and stability of the product and prevent stratification and water precipitation.

Emulsifier: HPMC can help mix and stabilize oil-water mixtures, giving foods a better texture and taste.

Film-forming agent: HPMC can form a protective film on the surface of food, such as fruit cling film or food packaging, to extend the shelf life of food and prevent excessive exchange of water and gas.

4. Daily chemical industry

HPMC is widely used in daily chemical products, mainly as a thickener and stabilizer, and is commonly found in shampoo, shower gel, conditioner and other products.

Shampoo and shower gel: HPMC can give the product a suitable viscosity and texture, enhancing the product’s use experience. Its good solubility and moisturizing properties can also prevent moisture loss in the skin and hair, making it more supple and smooth after use.

Conditioner: HPMC can form a thin film in conditioner to protect the hair from environmental damage, while increasing the softness and gloss of the hair.

5. Precautions for use

Dissolution method: The dissolution process of HPMC in water requires attention to temperature control. It is usually premixed in cold water or dissolved at low temperatures to avoid the formation of lumps. The stirring process should be kept uniform until it is completely dissolved.

Ratio control: When using HPMC, its addition amount and concentration should be controlled according to different application requirements. Excessive use may cause the product viscosity to be too high, affecting the construction or use effect.

Storage conditions: HPMC should be stored in a dry and ventilated environment, avoiding moisture and high temperature to ensure the stability of its performance.

Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) is widely used in construction, medicine, food and daily chemicals due to its excellent thickening, water retention, film-forming and stabilizing properties. When using HPMC, its specifications and dosage should be reasonably selected according to specific application requirements, and the correct dissolution and storage methods should be followed to ensure its best effect.


Post time: Aug-28-2024