Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC), also known as hypromellose, is primarily used as an inactive ingredient in various pharmaceutical formulations rather than as a direct treatment for medical conditions. It serves as a pharmaceutical excipient, contributing to the overall properties and performance of medications. The specific medical conditions treated by drugs containing hypromellose depend on the active ingredients in those formulations.

As an excipient, HPMC is commonly used in pharmaceuticals for the following purposes:

1. Tablet Binders:
   • HPMC is used as a binder in tablet formulations, helping to hold the active ingredients together and create a coherent tablet.
2. Film-Coating Agent:
   • HPMC is employed as a film-coating agent for tablets and capsules, providing a smooth, protective coating that facilitates swallowing and protects the active ingredients.
3. Sustained-Release Formulations:
   • HPMC is utilized in sustained-release formulations to control the release of active ingredients over an extended period, ensuring a prolonged therapeutic effect.
4. Disintegrant:
   • In some formulations, HPMC acts as a disintegrant, aiding in the breakdown of tablets or capsules in the digestive system for efficient drug release.
5. Ophthalmic Solutions:
   • In ophthalmic solutions, HPMC can contribute to viscosity, providing a stable formulation that adheres to the ocular surface.

It’s important to note that HPMC itself does not treat specific medical conditions. Instead, it plays a critical role in the formulation and delivery of medications. The active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in the drug determine the therapeutic effect and the medical conditions targeted.

If you have questions about a specific medication containing hypromellose or if you are seeking treatment for a medical condition, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional. They can provide information about the active ingredients in medications and recommend appropriate treatments based on your specific health needs.